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Title: Local measurement of thermal conductivity and diffusivity

Journal Article · · Review of Scientific Instruments
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4936213· OSTI ID:1255158
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]
  1. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  2. The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States). Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Dept.
  3. Idaho State Univ., Pocatello, ID (United States). Nuclear Science and Engineering

Simultaneous measurement of local thermal diffusivity and conductivity is demonstrated on a range of ceramic samples. This was accomplished by measuring the temperature field spatial profile of samples excited by an amplitude modulated continuous wave laser beam. A thin gold film is applied to the samples to ensure strong optical absorption and to establish a second boundary condition that introduces an expression containing the substrate thermal conductivity. The diffusivity and conductivity are obtained by comparing the measured phase profile of the temperature field to a continuum based model. A sensitivity analysis is used to identify the optimal film thickness for extracting the both substrate conductivity and diffusivity. Proof of principle studies were conducted on a range of samples having thermal properties that are representative of current and advanced accident tolerant nuclear fuels. It is shown that by including the Kapitza resistance as an additional fitting parameter, the measured conductivity and diffusivity of all the samples considered agree closely with literature values. Lastly, a distinguishing feature of this technique is that it does not require a priori knowledge of the optical spot size which greatly increases measurement reliability and reproducibility.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
1255158
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU-14-34779; RSINAK
Journal Information:
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 86, Issue 12; ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 28 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (3)

Fluorescent scanning thermal microscope based on a Blu-ray optical head to measure thermal diffusivity of radioactive samples journal February 2019
Simultaneous characterization of cross- and in-plane thermal transport in insulator patterned by directionally aligned nano-channels journal January 2020
Impact of irradiation induced dislocation loops on thermal conductivity in ceramics journal June 2019