Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys

Chen, Yan; Bei, Hongbin; Dela Cruz, Clarina R; Wang, Yandong; An, Ke

doi:10.1016/j.matdes.2016.04.098

Title: Annealing effects on the structural and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloys

Journal Article · Sat May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2016 · Materials & Design

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2016.04.098· OSTI ID:1254789

Chen, Yan ^[1]; Bei, Hongbin ^[1]; Dela Cruz, Clarina R ^[1]; Wang, Yandong ^[2]; An, Ke ^[1]

Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Beijing Institute of Technology, China; Beijing Inst. of Technology (China)

Annealing plays an important role in modifying structures and properties of ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs). The annealing effect on the structures and magnetic properties of off-stoichiometric Fe₄₅Mn₂₆Ga₂₉ FSMA has been investigated at different elevated temperatures. Rietveld refinements of neutron diffraction patterns display that the formation of the γ phase in Fe₄₅Mn₂₆Ga₂₉ annealed at 1073 K increases the martensitic transformation temperature and reduces the thermal hysteresis in comparison to the homogenized sample. The phase segregation of a Fe-rich cubic phase and a Ga-rich cubic phase occurs at the annealing temperature of 773 K. The atomic occupancies of the alloys are determined thanks to the neutron's capability of differentiating transition metals. The annealing effects at different temperatures introduce a different magnetic characteristic that is associated with distinctive structural changes in the crystal.

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Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Spallation Neutron Source (SNS)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 1254789

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1326429

Journal Information:: Materials & Design, Vol. 104; ISSN 0264-1275

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 16 works

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