Experimental demonstration of fusion-relevant conditions in magnetized liner inertial fusion

Gomez, Matthew R.; Slutz, Stephen A..; Sefkow, Adam B.; Sinars, Daniel B.; Hahn, Kelly D.; Hansen, Stephanie B.; Harding, Eric C.; Knapp, Patrick F.; Schmit, Paul F.; Jennings, Christopher A.; Awe, Thomas James; Geissel, Matthias; Rovang, Dean C.; Chandler, Gordon A.; Cooper, Gary Wayne; Cuneo, Michael Edward; Harvey-Thompson, Adam James; Herrmann, Mark; Hess, M. H.; Johns, Owen; Lamppa, Derek C.; Martin, Matthew R.; McBride, Ryan D.; Peterson, Kyle J.; Porter, John L.; Robertson, Grafton Kincannon; Rochau, Gregory A.; Ruiz, Carlos L.; Savage, Mark E.; Smith, Ian C.; Stygar, William A.; Vesey, Roger A.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.155003

Title: Experimental demonstration of fusion-relevant conditions in magnetized liner inertial fusion

Journal Article · Mon Oct 06 00:00:00 EDT 2014 · Physical Review Letters

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.155003· OSTI ID:1146936

Gomez, Matthew R. ^[1]; Slutz, Stephen A.. ^[1]; Sefkow, Adam B. ^[1]; Sinars, Daniel B. ^[1]; Hahn, Kelly D. ^[1]; Hansen, Stephanie B. ^[1]; Harding, Eric C. ^[1]; Knapp, Patrick F. ^[1]; Schmit, Paul F. ^[1]; Jennings, Christopher A. ^[1]; Awe, Thomas James ^[1]; Geissel, Matthias ^[1]; Rovang, Dean C. ^[1]; Chandler, Gordon A. ^[1]; Cooper, Gary Wayne ^[1]; Cuneo, Michael Edward ^[1]; Harvey-Thompson, Adam James ^[1]; Herrmann, Mark ^[1]; Hess, M. H. ^[1]; Johns, Owen ^[1] more »

Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

This Letter presents results from the first fully integrated experiments testing the magnetized liner inertial fusion concept [S.A. Slutz et al., Phys. Plasmas 17, 056303 (2010)], in which a cylinder of deuterium gas with a preimposed axial magnetic field of 10 T is heated by Z beamlet, a 2.5 kJ, 1 TW laser, and magnetically imploded by a 19 MA current with 100 ns rise time on the Z facility. Despite a predicted peak implosion velocity of only 70 km/s, the fuel reaches a stagnation temperature of approximately 3 keV, with T_e ≈ T_i, and produces up to 2e12 thermonuclear DD neutrons. In this study, X-ray emission indicates a hot fuel region with full width at half maximum ranging from 60 to 120 μm over a 6 mm height and lasting approximately 2 ns. The number of secondary deuterium-tritium neutrons observed was greater than 10¹⁰, indicating significant fuel magnetization given that the estimated radial areal density of the plasma is only 2 mg/cm².

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Research Organization:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000

OSTI ID:: 1146936

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1181101

Report Number(s):: SAND-2014-4519J; PRLTAO; 520367

Journal Information:: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 15; Related Information: Proposed for publication in Physical Review Letters.; ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 253 works

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Title: Experimental demonstration of fusion-relevant conditions in magnetized liner inertial fusion

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