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Title: Optical imaging of charged particle tracks in a gas. Final report

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/114038· OSTI ID:114038
;  [1]; ; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
  2. Pellissippi International, Inc., Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  3. Consultec Scientific, Inc., Knoxville, TN (United States)

The development of a new detector designed to optically image the track of a charged particle in a gas is outlined. In the detector, a pulsed high-voltage (up to {approx} 30--40 kV), high-frequency (f = 27.125 MHz) RF field is temporarily applied (pulse duration {approx} 1--3 {mu}s) across a pair of electrodes, immediately following, or alternatively, just prior to the passage of a charged particle through the chamber. The pulsed RF field excites the subexcitation electrons left along the particle`s path leading to excitation and ionization of the surrounding gas and the emission of light. The track is then imaged by a fast intensified digital camera (shutter speed {approx} 0.1--5 {mu}s). The image is recorded in a two-dimensional pixel array (512 {times} 512 pixels) within the camera, and transferred to a computer for later analysis. The detector has been operated over the total gas pressure range 2.5--100 kPa (20--750 torr) using a gas mixture of 2--10% N2 in Ar. Images of both {alpha} and {beta} tracks obtained with this detector are discussed to demonstrate the usefulness of the present technique in charged-particle track analysis for dosimetry and microdosimetry applications.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-84OR21400
OSTI ID:
114038
Report Number(s):
DOE/OR/21400-T496; ON: DE96000677; CRN: C/ORNL--90-0034; TRN: 95:023202
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 28 Sep 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English