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Title: Theoretical Perspective on Operando Spectroscopy of Fluxional Nanocatalysts

Abstract

Improvements in operando spectroscopy have enabled the catalysis community to investigate the dynamic nature of catalysts under operating conditions with increasing detail. Still, the highly dynamic nature of some catalysts, such as fluxional supported subnano clusters, presents a formidable challenge even for the most state-of-the-art techniques. Here, the reason is that such fluxional catalytic interfaces contain a variety of thermally accessible states. Operando spectroscopies used in catalysis generally fall into two categories: ensemble-based techniques, which provide spectra containing the signals of the entire ensemble of states of the catalyst and are not necessarily dominated by the most active species, and localized techniques, which provide atomistic-level information about the dynamics of active sites in a very small area, which might not include the most active species. Combining many different kinds of techniques can provide detailed insight; however, we propose that effective utilization of specific computational techniques and approaches within the fluxionality paradigm can fill the gap and enable atomistic characterization of the most relevant catalytic sites.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States); California NanoSystems Inst., Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California, Los Angeles, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
OSTI Identifier:
1968775
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0019152; AFOSR FA9550-19-1-0261
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 13; Journal Issue: 19; Journal ID: ISSN 1948-7185
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Catalysts; Cluster chemistry; Metal clusters; Molecular structure; X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy

Citation Formats

Poths, Patricia, and Alexandrova, Anastassia N. Theoretical Perspective on Operando Spectroscopy of Fluxional Nanocatalysts. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00628.
Poths, Patricia, & Alexandrova, Anastassia N. Theoretical Perspective on Operando Spectroscopy of Fluxional Nanocatalysts. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00628
Poths, Patricia, and Alexandrova, Anastassia N. Tue . "Theoretical Perspective on Operando Spectroscopy of Fluxional Nanocatalysts". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00628. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1968775.
@article{osti_1968775,
title = {Theoretical Perspective on Operando Spectroscopy of Fluxional Nanocatalysts},
author = {Poths, Patricia and Alexandrova, Anastassia N.},
abstractNote = {Improvements in operando spectroscopy have enabled the catalysis community to investigate the dynamic nature of catalysts under operating conditions with increasing detail. Still, the highly dynamic nature of some catalysts, such as fluxional supported subnano clusters, presents a formidable challenge even for the most state-of-the-art techniques. Here, the reason is that such fluxional catalytic interfaces contain a variety of thermally accessible states. Operando spectroscopies used in catalysis generally fall into two categories: ensemble-based techniques, which provide spectra containing the signals of the entire ensemble of states of the catalyst and are not necessarily dominated by the most active species, and localized techniques, which provide atomistic-level information about the dynamics of active sites in a very small area, which might not include the most active species. Combining many different kinds of techniques can provide detailed insight; however, we propose that effective utilization of specific computational techniques and approaches within the fluxionality paradigm can fill the gap and enable atomistic characterization of the most relevant catalytic sites.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c00628},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters},
number = 19,
volume = 13,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Tue May 10 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

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