Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67

Jang, Hoyoung; Song, Sanghoon; Kihara, Takumi; Liu, Yijin; Lee, Sang-Jun; Park, Sang-Youn; Kim, Minseok; Kim, Hyeong-Do; Coslovich, Giacomo; Nakata, Suguru; Kubota, Yuya; Inoue, Ichiro; Tamasaku, Kenji; Yabashi, Makina; Lee, Heemin; Song, Changyong; Nojiri, Hiroyuki; Keimer, Bernhard; Kao, Chi-Chang; Lee, Jun-Sik

doi:10.1126/sciadv.abk0832

Title: Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa₂Cu₃O_6.67

Abstract

The normal state of high-T_c cuprates has been considered one of the essential topics in high-temperature superconductivity research. However, compared to the high magnetic field study of it, understanding a photoinduced normal state remains elusive. Here, we explore a photoinduced normal state of YBa₂Cu₃O_6.67 through a charge density wave (CDW) with time-resolved resonant soft x-ray scattering, as well as a high magnetic field x-ray scattering. In the nonequilibrium state where people predict a quenched superconducting state based on the previous optical spectroscopies, we experimentally observed a similar analogy to the competition between superconductivity and CDW shown in the equilibrium state. We further observe that the broken pairing states in the superconducting CuO₂ plane via the optical pump lead to nucleation of three-dimensional CDW precursor correlation. Ultimately, these findings provide a critical clue that the characteristics of the photoinduced normal state show a solid resemblance to those under magnetic fields in equilibrium conditions.

Authors:

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^[3];

^[2];

^[4];

^[4]; Kim, Hyeong-Do ^[4];

^[2];

^[5];

^[6]; Inoue, Ichiro ^[7];

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^[8];

^[8]; Nojiri, Hiroyuki ^[3];

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Pohang Accelerator Lab. (PAL) (Korea, Republic of); Pohang Univ. of Science and Technology (POSTECH) (Korea, Republic of)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Tohoku Univ., Sendai (Japan)
Pohang Accelerator Lab. (PAL) (Korea, Republic of)
Max Planck Institute of Solid State Research, Stuttgart (Germany)
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo (Japan); Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Sayo, Hyogo (Japan)
RIKEN SPring-8 Center, Sayo (Japan)
Pohang Univ. of Science and Technology (POSTECH) (Korea, Republic of)

Publication Date:: Wed Feb 09 00:00:00 EST 2022

Research Org.:: SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)

OSTI Identifier:: 1871029

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515; 2019R1F1A1060295

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Science Advances

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 8; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2375-2548

Publisher:: AAAS

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats


                    Jang, Hoyoung, Song, Sanghoon, Kihara, Takumi, Liu, Yijin, Lee, Sang-Jun, Park, Sang-Youn, Kim, Minseok, Kim, Hyeong-Do, Coslovich, Giacomo, Nakata, Suguru, Kubota, Yuya, Inoue, Ichiro, Tamasaku, Kenji, Yabashi, Makina, Lee, Heemin, Song, Changyong, Nojiri, Hiroyuki, Keimer, Bernhard, Kao, Chi-Chang, and Lee, Jun-Sik. Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67.  United States: N. p., 2022. 
Web.  doi:10.1126/sciadv.abk0832.

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                    Jang, Hoyoung, Song, Sanghoon, Kihara, Takumi, Liu, Yijin, Lee, Sang-Jun, Park, Sang-Youn, Kim, Minseok, Kim, Hyeong-Do, Coslovich, Giacomo, Nakata, Suguru, Kubota, Yuya, Inoue, Ichiro, Tamasaku, Kenji, Yabashi, Makina, Lee, Heemin, Song, Changyong, Nojiri, Hiroyuki, Keimer, Bernhard, Kao, Chi-Chang, & Lee, Jun-Sik. Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk0832

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                    Jang, Hoyoung, Song, Sanghoon, Kihara, Takumi, Liu, Yijin, Lee, Sang-Jun, Park, Sang-Youn, Kim, Minseok, Kim, Hyeong-Do, Coslovich, Giacomo, Nakata, Suguru, Kubota, Yuya, Inoue, Ichiro, Tamasaku, Kenji, Yabashi, Makina, Lee, Heemin, Song, Changyong, Nojiri, Hiroyuki, Keimer, Bernhard, Kao, Chi-Chang, and Lee, Jun-Sik. Wed .  
"Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abk0832.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1871029.

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@article{osti_1871029,

  title        = {Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67},

  author       = {Jang, Hoyoung and Song, Sanghoon and Kihara, Takumi and Liu, Yijin and Lee, Sang-Jun and Park, Sang-Youn and Kim, Minseok and Kim, Hyeong-Do and Coslovich, Giacomo and Nakata, Suguru and Kubota, Yuya and Inoue, Ichiro and Tamasaku, Kenji and Yabashi, Makina and Lee, Heemin and Song, Changyong and Nojiri, Hiroyuki and Keimer, Bernhard and Kao, Chi-Chang and Lee, Jun-Sik},

  abstractNote = {The normal state of high-Tc cuprates has been considered one of the essential topics in high-temperature superconductivity research. However, compared to the high magnetic field study of it, understanding a photoinduced normal state remains elusive. Here, we explore a photoinduced normal state of YBa2Cu3O6.67 through a charge density wave (CDW) with time-resolved resonant soft x-ray scattering, as well as a high magnetic field x-ray scattering. In the nonequilibrium state where people predict a quenched superconducting state based on the previous optical spectroscopies, we experimentally observed a similar analogy to the competition between superconductivity and CDW shown in the equilibrium state. We further observe that the broken pairing states in the superconducting CuO2 plane via the optical pump lead to nucleation of three-dimensional CDW precursor correlation. Ultimately, these findings provide a critical clue that the characteristics of the photoinduced normal state show a solid resemblance to those under magnetic fields in equilibrium conditions.},

  doi          = {10.1126/sciadv.abk0832},

  journal      = {Science Advances},

  number       = 6,

  volume       = 8,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Wed Feb 09 00:00:00 EST 2022},

  month        = {Wed Feb 09 00:00:00 EST 2022}

}

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Title: Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa2Cu3O6.67

Abstract

Citation Formats

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Collapse of superconductivity in cuprates via ultrafast quenching of phase coherence journal, April 2018

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Ineluctable complexity journal, November 2012

Thermodynamic signature of a magnetic-field-driven phase transition within the superconducting state of an underdoped cuprate journal, October 2015

Direct observation of competition between superconductivity and charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67 journal, October 2012

Evidence for stripe correlations of spins and holes in copper oxide superconductors journal, June 1995

Observation of two types of charge-density-wave orders in superconducting La2-xSrxCuO4 journal, July 2019

Three-dimensionality of field-induced magnetism in a high-temperature superconductor journal, August 2005

Two-dimensional geometry of spin excitations in the high-transition-temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x journal, August 2004

Colloquium : Theory of intertwined orders in high temperature superconductors journal, May 2015

A compact X-ray free-electron laser emitting in the sub-ångström region journal, June 2012

Possible highT c superconductivity in the Ba?La?Cu?O system journal, June 1986

From quantum matter to high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides journal, February 2015

Controlled Vaporization of the Superconducting Condensate in Cuprate Superconductors by Femtosecond Photoexcitation journal, November 2008

Superconducting Gap Δ c , the Pseudogap Δ p , and Pair Fluctuations above T c in Overdoped Y 1 − x Ca x Ba 2 Cu 3 O 7 − δ from Femtosecond Time-Domain Spectroscopy journal, June 1999

The pseudogap in high-temperature superconductors: an experimental survey journal, January 1999

Charge Order Driven by Fermi-Arc Instability in Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+ journal, December 2013

Long-Range Incommensurate Charge Fluctuations in (Y,Nd)Ba2Cu3O6+x journal, July 2012

Phenomenology of the normal state of Cu-O high-temperature superconductors journal, October 1989

High-magnetic-field study of high-Tc cuprates journal, July 2002

Vortex lattice melting and H c 2 in underdoped YBa 2 Cu 3 O y journal, November 2012

Nonlinear lattice dynamics as a basis for enhanced superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O6.5 journal, December 2014

How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors journal, October 2003

Fragile superconductivity in the presence of weakly disordered charge density waves journal, April 2019

Mechanisms of nonthermal destruction of the superconducting state and melting of the charge-density-wave state by femtosecond laser pulses journal, November 2011

Calorimetric determination of the magnetic phase diagram of underdoped ortho II YBa2Cu3O6.54 single crystals journal, August 2015

Ultrafast optical spectroscopy of strongly correlated materials and high-temperature superconductors: a non-equilibrium approach journal, March 2016

Momentum-Dependent Charge Correlations in YBa 2 Cu 3 O 6 + δ Superconductors Probed by Resonant X-Ray Scattering: Evidence for Three Competing Phases journal, May 2013

Evidence for a photoinduced nonthermal superconducting-to-normal-state phase transition in overdoped Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 0.92 Y 0.08 Cu 2 O 8 + δ journal, February 2011

Charge order and its connection with Fermi-liquid charge transport in a pristine high-Tc cuprate journal, December 2014

Nonequilibrium superconductivity and quasiparticle dynamics in YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 − δ journal, March 2001

Competition Between the Pseudogap and Superconducting States of Bi 2 Sr 2 Ca 0.92 Y 0.08 Cu 2 O 8 + δ Single Crystals Revealed by Ultrafast Broadband Optical Reflectivity journal, March 2013

Title: Characterization of photoinduced normal state through charge density wave in superconducting YBa₂Cu₃O_6.67

Non-equilibrium Phenomena in Superconductors Probed by Femtosecond Time-Domain Spectroscopy
journal, April 2020

Collapse of superconductivity in cuprates via ultrafast quenching of phase coherence
journal, April 2018

Resonant x-ray scattering study of charge-density wave correlations in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + x}$
journal, August 2014

High-temperature charge density wave correlations in La _1.875 Ba _0.125 CuO ₄ without spin–charge locking
journal, November 2017

Ideal charge-density-wave order in the high-field state of superconducting YBCO
journal, December 2016

Optically induced coherent transport far above $T_{c}$ in underdoped ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + δ}$
journal, May 2014

A Four Unit Cell Periodic Pattern of Quasi-Particle States Surrounding Vortex Cores in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+delta
journal, January 2002

Three-dimensional charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67 at high magnetic fields
journal, November 2015

Time-resolved resonant elastic soft x-ray scattering at Pohang Accelerator Laboratory X-ray Free Electron Laser
journal, August 2020

New collective mode in YBa $_{2}$ Cu $_{3}$ O $_{6 + x}$ observed by time-domain reflectometry
journal, August 2013

Direct measurement of the upper critical field in cuprate superconductors
journal, February 2014

Optically enhanced coherent transport in YBa2Cu3O6.5 by ultrafast redistribution of interlayer coupling
journal, May 2014

Ultrafast time-resolved x-ray scattering reveals diffusive charge order dynamics in La _{2– x} Ba _x CuO ₄
journal, August 2019

Electronic liquid-crystal phases of a doped Mott insulator
journal, June 1998

Coincident onset of charge-density-wave order at a quantum critical point in underdoped ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{x}$
journal, June 2018

Magnetic-field-induced charge-stripe order in the high-temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3Oy
journal, September 2011

Magnetic field controlled charge density wave coupling in underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x
journal, May 2016

Spatially inhomogeneous competition between superconductivity and the charge density wave in YBa2Cu3O6.67
journal, February 2020

Spatially modulated 'Mottness' in La2-xBaxCuO4
journal, December 2005

Ultrafast Mid-Infrared Response of YBa2Cu3O7-
journal, January 2000

Vortex phase diagram and the normal state of cuprates with charge and spin orders
journal, February 2020

Charge ordering in the electron-doped superconductor Nd2-xCexCuO4
journal, January 2015

Ineluctable complexity
journal, November 2012

Thermodynamic signature of a magnetic-field-driven phase transition within the superconducting state of an underdoped cuprate
journal, October 2015

Direct observation of competition between superconductivity and charge density wave order in YBa2Cu3O6.67
journal, October 2012

Evidence for stripe correlations of spins and holes in copper oxide superconductors
journal, June 1995

Observation of two types of charge-density-wave orders in superconducting La2-xSrxCuO4
journal, July 2019

Three-dimensionality of field-induced magnetism in a high-temperature superconductor
journal, August 2005

Two-dimensional geometry of spin excitations in the high-transition-temperature superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x
journal, August 2004

Colloquium : Theory of intertwined orders in high temperature superconductors
journal, May 2015

A compact X-ray free-electron laser emitting in the sub-ångström region
journal, June 2012

Possible highT c superconductivity in the Ba?La?Cu?O system
journal, June 1986

From quantum matter to high-temperature superconductivity in copper oxides
journal, February 2015

Controlled Vaporization of the Superconducting Condensate in Cuprate Superconductors by Femtosecond Photoexcitation
journal, November 2008

Superconducting Gap $Δ_{c}$ , the Pseudogap $Δ_{p}$ , and Pair Fluctuations above $T_{c}$ in Overdoped $Y_{1 - x} Ca_{x} Ba_{2} Cu_{3} O_{7 - δ}$ from Femtosecond Time-Domain Spectroscopy
journal, June 1999

The pseudogap in high-temperature superconductors: an experimental survey
journal, January 1999

Charge Order Driven by Fermi-Arc Instability in Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+
journal, December 2013

Long-Range Incommensurate Charge Fluctuations in (Y,Nd)Ba2Cu3O6+x
journal, July 2012

Phenomenology of the normal state of Cu-O high-temperature superconductors
journal, October 1989

High-magnetic-field study of high-Tc cuprates
journal, July 2002

Vortex lattice melting and $H_{c 2}$ in underdoped YBa $_{2}$ Cu $_{3}$ O $_{y}$
journal, November 2012

Nonlinear lattice dynamics as a basis for enhanced superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O6.5
journal, December 2014

How to detect fluctuating stripes in the high-temperature superconductors
journal, October 2003

Fragile superconductivity in the presence of weakly disordered charge density waves
journal, April 2019

Mechanisms of nonthermal destruction of the superconducting state and melting of the charge-density-wave state by femtosecond laser pulses
journal, November 2011

Calorimetric determination of the magnetic phase diagram of underdoped ortho II YBa2Cu3O6.54 single crystals
journal, August 2015

Ultrafast optical spectroscopy of strongly correlated materials and high-temperature superconductors: a non-equilibrium approach
journal, March 2016

Momentum-Dependent Charge Correlations in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{6 + δ}$ Superconductors Probed by Resonant X-Ray Scattering: Evidence for Three Competing Phases
journal, May 2013

Evidence for a photoinduced nonthermal superconducting-to-normal-state phase transition in overdoped Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ Ca $_{0.92}$ Y $_{0.08}$ Cu $_{2}$ O $_{8 + δ}$
journal, February 2011

Charge order and its connection with Fermi-liquid charge transport in a pristine high-Tc cuprate
journal, December 2014

Nonequilibrium superconductivity and quasiparticle dynamics in ${YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{3} O_{7 - δ}$
journal, March 2001

Competition Between the Pseudogap and Superconducting States of ${Bi}_{2} {Sr}_{2} {Ca}_{0.92} Y_{0.08} {Cu}_{2} O_{8 + δ}$ Single Crystals Revealed by Ultrafast Broadband Optical Reflectivity
journal, March 2013