The corrosivity and passivity of sputtered Mg-Ti alloys
Abstract
Our study explored the possibility of forming a “stainless” Mg–Ti alloy. The electrochemical behavior of magnetron-sputtered Mg–Ti alloys was measured in a NaCl solution, and the surface films on the alloys were examined by XPS, SEM and TEM. Increased corrosion resistance was observed with increased Ti content in the sputtered Mg–Ti alloys, but passive-like behavior was not reached until the Ti level (atomic %) was higher than the Mg level. Moreover, the surface film that formed on sputtered Mg–Ti based alloys in NaCl solution was thick, discontinuous and non-protective, whereas a thin, continuous and protective Mg and Ti oxide film was formed on a sputtered Ti–Mg based alloy.
- Authors:
-
- Xiamen Univ., Xiamen (China)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Montana State Univ., Bozeman, MT (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE); USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Sustainable Transportation. Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1237147
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1254777
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Corrosion Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 104; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0010-938X
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; A. Mg alloy; B. SEM; B. TEM; B. XPS; C. Passivity
Citation Formats
Song, Guang -Ling, Unocic, Kinga A., Meyer, III, Harry M., Cakmak, Ercan, Brady, Michael P., Gannon, Paul E., Himmer, Phil, and Andrews, Quinn. The corrosivity and passivity of sputtered Mg-Ti alloys. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.028.
Song, Guang -Ling, Unocic, Kinga A., Meyer, III, Harry M., Cakmak, Ercan, Brady, Michael P., Gannon, Paul E., Himmer, Phil, & Andrews, Quinn. The corrosivity and passivity of sputtered Mg-Ti alloys. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.028
Song, Guang -Ling, Unocic, Kinga A., Meyer, III, Harry M., Cakmak, Ercan, Brady, Michael P., Gannon, Paul E., Himmer, Phil, and Andrews, Quinn. Mon .
"The corrosivity and passivity of sputtered Mg-Ti alloys". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.028. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1237147.
@article{osti_1237147,
title = {The corrosivity and passivity of sputtered Mg-Ti alloys},
author = {Song, Guang -Ling and Unocic, Kinga A. and Meyer, III, Harry M. and Cakmak, Ercan and Brady, Michael P. and Gannon, Paul E. and Himmer, Phil and Andrews, Quinn},
abstractNote = {Our study explored the possibility of forming a “stainless” Mg–Ti alloy. The electrochemical behavior of magnetron-sputtered Mg–Ti alloys was measured in a NaCl solution, and the surface films on the alloys were examined by XPS, SEM and TEM. Increased corrosion resistance was observed with increased Ti content in the sputtered Mg–Ti alloys, but passive-like behavior was not reached until the Ti level (atomic %) was higher than the Mg level. Moreover, the surface film that formed on sputtered Mg–Ti based alloys in NaCl solution was thick, discontinuous and non-protective, whereas a thin, continuous and protective Mg and Ti oxide film was formed on a sputtered Ti–Mg based alloy.},
doi = {10.1016/j.corsci.2015.11.028},
journal = {Corrosion Science},
number = 3,
volume = 104,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Nov 30 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Mon Nov 30 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Magnesium: nutrition and metabolism
journal, February 2003
- Vormann, J.
- Molecular Aspects of Medicine, Vol. 24, Issue 1-3
Effect of bicarbonate on biodegradation behaviour of pure magnesium in a simulated body fluid
journal, January 2014
- Li, Zaichun; Song, Guang-Ling; Song, Shizhe
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 115
Preface for the special issue on light metals as biomaterials
journal, September 2014
- Song, Guang-Ling; Zeng, Rong-Chang
- Frontiers of Materials Science, Vol. 8, Issue 3
Corrosion behaviour of magnesium/aluminium alloys in 3.5wt.% NaCl
journal, March 2008
- Pardo, A.; Merino, M. C.; Coy, A. E.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 50, Issue 3
Effect of microstructure evolution on corrosion of different crystal surfaces of AZ31 Mg alloy in a chloride containing solution
journal, January 2012
- Song, Guang-Ling; Xu, Zhenqing
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 54
Recent Progress in Corrosion and Protection of Magnesium Alloys
journal, July 2005
- Song, G.
- Advanced Engineering Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 7
Protective coatings on magnesium and its alloys — a critical review
journal, April 2002
- Gray, J. E.; Luan, B.
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 336, Issue 1-2
Corrosion resistance of Al ion implanted AZ31 magnesium alloy at elevated temperature
journal, April 2007
- Zhu, X. M.; Yang, H. G.; Lei, M. K.
- Surface and Coatings Technology, Vol. 201, Issue 15
Electroless Plating of Aluminum from a Room-Temperature Ionic Liquid Electrolyte
journal, January 2008
- Koura, Nobuyuki; Nagase, Hiroshi; Sato, Atsushi
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 155, Issue 2
Corrosion behavior of rapidly solidified Mg–Zn–rare earth element alloys in NaCl solution
journal, January 2007
- Yamasaki, Michiaki; Hayashi, Naoyuki; Izumi, Shogo
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 49, Issue 1
The corrosion of pure magnesium in aerated and deaerated sodium sulphate solutions
journal, March 2001
- Baril, Geneviève; Pébère, Nadine
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 43, Issue 3
Corrosion behaviour of Mg–Cu and Mg–Mo composites in 3.5% NaCl
journal, September 2008
- Budruk Abhijeet, S.; Balasubramaniam, R.; Gupta, M.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 50, Issue 9
Corrosion behaviour of sputter-deposited Mg–Zr alloys in a borate buffer solution
journal, September 2011
- El-Moneim, A. A.; Akiyama, E.; Ismail, K. M.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 53, Issue 9
The influence of zirconium additions on the corrosion of magnesium
journal, April 2014
- Gandel, D. S.; Easton, M. A.; Gibson, M. A.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 81
Relation between corrosion behavior and microstructure of Mg–Zn–Y alloys prepared by rapid solidification at various cooling rates
journal, February 2009
- Izumi, Shogo; Yamasaki, Michiaki; Kawamura, Yoshihito
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 51, Issue 2
Corrosion behavior of fine-grained AZ31B magnesium alloy
journal, August 2012
- Liao, Jinsun; Hotta, Makoto; Yamamoto, Naotsugu
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 61
The role of Ca microalloying on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of Mg–6Zn–Mn–(0.5–2)Si alloys
journal, April 2009
- Lisitsyn, V.; Ben-Hamu, G.; Eliezer, D.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 51, Issue 4
Effect of impurity Fe on corrosion behavior of AM50 and AM60 magnesium alloys
journal, January 2013
- Matsubara, Hiroshi; Ichige, Yasuhiro; Fujita, Kazuaki
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 66
Influence of cerium additions on the corrosion behaviour of high pressure die cast AM50 alloy
journal, December 2012
- Mert, Faruk; Blawert, Carsten; Kainer, Karl Ulrich
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 65, p. 145-151
Corrosion of heat treated magnesium alloy ZE41
journal, October 2011
- Neil, W. C.; Forsyth, M.; Howlett, P. C.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 53, Issue 10
Corrosion behaviour of Mg–Zn–Y–Mischmetal alloys in phosphate buffer saline solution
journal, April 2013
- Pérez, P.; Onofre, E.; Cabeza, S.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 69
Effect of heat treatment on corrosion behaviour of magnesium alloy AZ91D in simulated body fluid
journal, March 2010
- Zhou, Wei; Shen, Tian; Aung, Naing Naing
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 52, Issue 3
Review of Recent Developments in the Field of Magnesium Corrosion: Recent Developments in Mg Corrosion
journal, January 2015
- Atrens, Andrej; Song, Guang-Ling; Liu, Ming
- Advanced Engineering Materials, Vol. 17, Issue 4
The effect of surface pretreatment on the corrosion performance of Electroless E-coating coated AZ31
journal, September 2012
- Song, Guang-Ling; Liu, Minghong
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 62
In vitro corrosion and biocompatibility of binary magnesium alloys
journal, February 2009
- Gu, Xuenan; Zheng, Yufeng; Cheng, Yan
- Biomaterials, Vol. 30, Issue 4, p. 484-498
Corrosion performance and mechanical properties of sputter-deposited MgY and MgGd alloys
journal, January 2014
- Schlüter, Kristina; Shi, Zhiming; Zamponi, Christiane
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 78
Effects of pretreatment and process temperature of a conversion coating produced by an aprotic ammonium-phosphate ionic liquid on magnesium corrosion protection
journal, March 2014
- Elsentriecy, Hassan H.; Luo, Huimin; Meyer, Harry M.
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 123
Corrosion resistance of WE43 and AZ91D magnesium alloys with phosphate PEO coatings
journal, June 2008
- Arrabal, R.; Matykina, E.; Viejo, F.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 50, Issue 6
Electrochemical corrosion properties of CeO2-containing coatings on AZ31 magnesium alloys prepared by plasma electrolytic oxidation
journal, September 2012
- Lim, Tae Seop; Ryu, Hyun Sam; Hong, Seong-Hyeon
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 62
Recent progress in corrosion protection of magnesium alloys by organic coatings
journal, February 2012
- Hu, Rong-Gang; Zhang, Su; Bu, Jun-Fu
- Progress in Organic Coatings, Vol. 73, Issue 2-3
The possibility of forming a sacrificial anode coating for Mg
journal, October 2014
- Song, Guang-Ling; Dudney, Nancy J.; Li, Juchuan
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 87
Corrosion and Electrochemical Evaluation of Coated Magnesium Alloys
journal, January 2012
- Song, S.; Song, G. -L.; Shen, W.
- CORROSION, Vol. 68, Issue 1
Growth and structure of a combinatorial array of mixed-phase magnesium–aluminum thin-film alloys
journal, May 2007
- Olk, C. H.; Haddad, D. B.
- Applied Physics A, Vol. 88, Issue 2
The topography of magnetron sputter-deposited Mg–Ti alloy thin films
journal, February 2011
- Song, Guang-Ling; Haddad, Daad
- Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 125, Issue 3
Corrosion behaviour of some vapour deposited magnesium alloys
journal, November 1996
- Baldwin, K. R.; Bray, D. J.; Howard, G. D.
- Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 12, Issue 11
Structure and electrochemical behaviour of metastable Mg50Ti50 alloy prepared by ball milling
journal, January 2008
- Rousselot, S.; Bichat, M. -P.; Guay, D.
- Journal of Power Sources, Vol. 175, Issue 1
Corrosion behavior of melt-spun Mg65Ni20Nd15 and Mg65Cu25Y10 metallic glasses
journal, August 2003
- Yao, H. B.; Li, Y.; Wee, A. T. S.
- Electrochimica Acta, Vol. 48, Issue 18
Corrosion resistance of nanocrystalline Mg–Cr alloys deposited by magnetron sputtering
journal, April 2011
- Samulevičienė, Meilutė; Miečinskas, Povilas; Leinartas, Konstantinas
- Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 3
Characterisation of corrosion products formed on PVD in situ mechanically worked Mg–Ti alloys
journal, April 2005
- Mitchell, T.; Diplas, S.; Tsakiropoulos, P.
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 392, Issue 1-2
Corrosion Properties of Supersaturated Magnesium Alloy Systems
journal, March 2007
- Blawert, Carsten; Heitmann, V.; Dietzel, Wolfgang
- Materials Science Forum, Vol. 539-543
The effect of thermal treatment on the corrosion properties of vapor deposited magnesium alloyed with yttrium, aluminum, titanium, and misch metal
journal, June 2007
- Wolfe, Ryan C.; Shaw, Barbara A.
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 437, Issue 1-2
Formation by ion plating of Ti-coating on pure Mg for biomedical applications
journal, September 2005
- Zhang, Erlin; Xu, Liping; Yang, Ke
- Scripta Materialia, Vol. 53, Issue 5
Mg-Ti: A Possible Biodegradable, Biocompatible, Mechanically Matched Material for Temporary Implants
journal, January 2011
- Hoffmann, Ilona; Cheng, Yang-Tse; Puleo, David A.
- MRS Proceedings, Vol. 1301
Transmission Electron Microscopy Study of Aqueous Film Formation and Evolution on Magnesium Alloys
journal, January 2014
- Unocic, K. A.; Elsentriecy, H. H.; Brady, Michael P.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 161, Issue 6
The anodic surface film and hydrogen evolution on Mg
journal, September 2015
- Song, Guang-Ling; Unocic, Kinga A.
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 98
The stability of the transpassive film on 304 stainless steel with post-treatment
journal, January 1994
- Song, Guang-Ling; Cao, Chu-Nan; Lin, Hai-Chao
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 36, Issue 1
Transpassivation of Fe–Cr–Ni stainless steels
journal, August 2005
- Song, Guangling
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 47, Issue 8
Crystallographic orientation and electrochemical activity of AZ31 Mg alloy
journal, August 2010
- Song, Guang-Ling; Mishra, Raja; Xu, ZhenQing
- Electrochemistry Communications, Vol. 12, Issue 8
Crystal orientation and electrochemical corrosion of polycrystalline Mg
journal, October 2012
- Song, Guang-Ling; Xu, Zhenqing
- Corrosion Science, Vol. 63
Improved corrosion resistance of AZ91D magnesium alloy by an aluminium-alloyed coating
journal, January 2006
- Zhu, Liqun; Song, Guangling
- Surface and Coatings Technology, Vol. 200, Issue 8
Corrosion resistance of titanium ion implanted AZ91 magnesium alloy
journal, March 2007
- Liu, Chenglong; Xin, Yunchang; Tian, Xiubo
- Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, Vol. 25, Issue 2
Characterisation of corrosion products in Cr implanted Mg surfaces
journal, September 2002
- Vilarigues, M.; Alves, L. C.; Nogueira, I. D.
- Surface and Coatings Technology, Vol. 158-159
Works referencing / citing this record:
Influence of chemical heterogeneity and microstructure on the corrosion resistance of biodegradable WE43 magnesium alloys
journal, January 2019
- Mraied, Hesham; Wang, Wenbo; Cai, Wenjun
- Journal of Materials Chemistry B, Vol. 7, Issue 41
Magnesium Alloy Effects on Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Electro-Ceramic and Electro-Coat Formation and Corrosion Resistance
journal, January 2019
- Brady, Michael P.; Leonard, Donovan N.; McNally, Elizabeth A.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 166, Issue 14