DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Structural studies of P-type ATPase–ligand complexes using an X-ray free-electron laser

Abstract

Membrane proteins are key players in biological systems, mediating signalling events and the specific transport ofe.g.ions and metabolites. Consequently, membrane proteins are targeted by a large number of currently approved drugs. Understanding their functions and molecular mechanisms is greatly dependent on structural information, not least on complexes with functionally or medically important ligands. Structure determination, however, is hampered by the difficulty of obtaining well diffracting, macroscopic crystals. Here, the feasibility of X-ray free-electron-laser-based serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) for the structure determination of membrane protein–ligand complexes using microcrystals of various native-source and recombinant P-type ATPase complexes is demonstrated. The data reveal the binding sites of a variety of ligands, including lipids and inhibitors such as the hallmark P-type ATPase inhibitor orthovanadate. By analyzing the resolution dependence of ligand densities and overall model qualities, SFX data quality metrics as well as suitable refinement procedures are discussed. Even at relatively low resolution and multiplicity, the identification of ligands can be demonstrated. This makes SFX a useful tool for ligand screening and thus for unravelling the molecular mechanisms of biologically active proteins.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [3];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [4];  [5];  [5];  [5];  [5];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [6] more »;  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2] « less
  1. Aarhus Univ., Aarhus (Denmark)
  2. Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Heidelberg (Germany)
  3. Rutherford Appleton Lab., Didcot (England)
  4. Max Planck Institute for Medical Research, Heidelberg (Germany); Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ (United States)
  5. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  6. Univ. of Copenhagen, Copenhagen (Denmark)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Contributing Org.:
Parts of this research were carried out at the LCLS, a National User Facility operated by Stanford University on behalf of the US Department of Energy (DOE), Office of Basic Energy Sciences (OBES). The CXI instrument was funded by the LCLS Ultrafast Science Instruments (LUSI) project funded by DOE, OBES.
OSTI Identifier:
1208835
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC03-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
IUCrJ
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 2; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2052-2525
Publisher:
International Union of Crystallography
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; XFEL; P-type ATPases; ligand screening; serial femtosecond crystallography

Citation Formats

Bublitz, Maike, Nass, Karol, Drachmann, Nikolaj D., Markvardsen, Anders J., Gutmann, Matthias J., Barends, Thomas R. M., Mattle, Daniel, Shoeman, Robert L., Doak, R. Bruce, Boutet, Sébastien, Messerschmidt, Marc, Seibert, Marvin M., Williams, Garth J., Foucar, Lutz, Reinhard, Linda, Sitsel, Oleg, Gregersen, Jonas L., Clausen, Johannes D., Boesen, Thomas, Gotfryd, Kamil, Wang, Kai -Tuo, Olesen, Claus, Møller, Jesper V., Nissen, Poul, and Schlichting, Ilme. Structural studies of P-type ATPase–ligand complexes using an X-ray free-electron laser. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1107/S2052252515008969.
Bublitz, Maike, Nass, Karol, Drachmann, Nikolaj D., Markvardsen, Anders J., Gutmann, Matthias J., Barends, Thomas R. M., Mattle, Daniel, Shoeman, Robert L., Doak, R. Bruce, Boutet, Sébastien, Messerschmidt, Marc, Seibert, Marvin M., Williams, Garth J., Foucar, Lutz, Reinhard, Linda, Sitsel, Oleg, Gregersen, Jonas L., Clausen, Johannes D., Boesen, Thomas, Gotfryd, Kamil, Wang, Kai -Tuo, Olesen, Claus, Møller, Jesper V., Nissen, Poul, & Schlichting, Ilme. Structural studies of P-type ATPase–ligand complexes using an X-ray free-electron laser. United States. https://doi.org/10.1107/S2052252515008969
Bublitz, Maike, Nass, Karol, Drachmann, Nikolaj D., Markvardsen, Anders J., Gutmann, Matthias J., Barends, Thomas R. M., Mattle, Daniel, Shoeman, Robert L., Doak, R. Bruce, Boutet, Sébastien, Messerschmidt, Marc, Seibert, Marvin M., Williams, Garth J., Foucar, Lutz, Reinhard, Linda, Sitsel, Oleg, Gregersen, Jonas L., Clausen, Johannes D., Boesen, Thomas, Gotfryd, Kamil, Wang, Kai -Tuo, Olesen, Claus, Møller, Jesper V., Nissen, Poul, and Schlichting, Ilme. Thu . "Structural studies of P-type ATPase–ligand complexes using an X-ray free-electron laser". United States. https://doi.org/10.1107/S2052252515008969. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1208835.
@article{osti_1208835,
title = {Structural studies of P-type ATPase–ligand complexes using an X-ray free-electron laser},
author = {Bublitz, Maike and Nass, Karol and Drachmann, Nikolaj D. and Markvardsen, Anders J. and Gutmann, Matthias J. and Barends, Thomas R. M. and Mattle, Daniel and Shoeman, Robert L. and Doak, R. Bruce and Boutet, Sébastien and Messerschmidt, Marc and Seibert, Marvin M. and Williams, Garth J. and Foucar, Lutz and Reinhard, Linda and Sitsel, Oleg and Gregersen, Jonas L. and Clausen, Johannes D. and Boesen, Thomas and Gotfryd, Kamil and Wang, Kai -Tuo and Olesen, Claus and Møller, Jesper V. and Nissen, Poul and Schlichting, Ilme},
abstractNote = {Membrane proteins are key players in biological systems, mediating signalling events and the specific transport ofe.g.ions and metabolites. Consequently, membrane proteins are targeted by a large number of currently approved drugs. Understanding their functions and molecular mechanisms is greatly dependent on structural information, not least on complexes with functionally or medically important ligands. Structure determination, however, is hampered by the difficulty of obtaining well diffracting, macroscopic crystals. Here, the feasibility of X-ray free-electron-laser-based serial femtosecond crystallography (SFX) for the structure determination of membrane protein–ligand complexes using microcrystals of various native-source and recombinant P-type ATPase complexes is demonstrated. The data reveal the binding sites of a variety of ligands, including lipids and inhibitors such as the hallmark P-type ATPase inhibitor orthovanadate. By analyzing the resolution dependence of ligand densities and overall model qualities, SFX data quality metrics as well as suitable refinement procedures are discussed. Even at relatively low resolution and multiplicity, the identification of ligands can be demonstrated. This makes SFX a useful tool for ligand screening and thus for unravelling the molecular mechanisms of biologically active proteins.},
doi = {10.1107/S2052252515008969},
journal = {IUCrJ},
number = 4,
volume = 2,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jun 11 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Thu Jun 11 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 18 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

PHENIX: a comprehensive Python-based system for macromolecular structure solution
journal, January 2010

  • Adams, Paul D.; Afonine, Pavel V.; Bunkóczi, Gábor
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 66, Issue 2, p. 213-221
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0907444909052925

The Plasmodium falciparum Ca2+-ATPase PfATP6: insensitive to artemisinin, but a potential drug target
journal, May 2011

  • Arnou, Bertrand; Montigny, Cédric; Morth, Jens Preben
  • Biochemical Society Transactions, Vol. 39, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1042/BST0390823

De novo protein crystal structure determination from X-ray free-electron laser data
journal, November 2013

  • Barends, Thomas R. M.; Foucar, Lutz; Botha, Sabine
  • Nature, Vol. 505, Issue 7482
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature12773

Room-temperature serial crystallography at synchrotron X-ray sources using slowly flowing free-standing high-viscosity microstreams
journal, January 2015

  • Botha, Sabine; Nass, Karol; Barends, Thomas R. M.
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 71, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1107/S1399004714026327

High-Resolution Protein Structure Determination by Serial Femtosecond Crystallography
journal, May 2012


P-type ATPases at a glance
journal, July 2011

  • Bublitz, M.; Morth, J. P.; Nissen, P.
  • Journal of Cell Science, Vol. 124, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1242/jcs.088716

Ion Pathways in the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca 2+ -ATPase
journal, February 2013

  • Bublitz, Maike; Musgaard, Maria; Poulsen, Hanne
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 288, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.R112.436550

Diffraction before destruction
journal, July 2014

  • Chapman, Henry N.; Caleman, Carl; Timneanu, Nicusor
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 369, Issue 1647
  • DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0313

Femtosecond X-ray protein nanocrystallography
journal, February 2011

  • Chapman, Henry N.; Fromme, Petra; Barty, Anton
  • Nature, Vol. 470, Issue 7332, p. 73-77
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature09750

Protein crystallization: from purified protein to diffraction-quality crystal
journal, January 2008

  • Chayen, Naomi E.; Saridakis, Emmanuel
  • Nature Methods, Vol. 5, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.f.203

Prostate-Specific Antigen-Activated Thapsigargin Prodrug as Targeted Therapy for Prostate Cancer
journal, July 2003

  • Denmeade, S. R.; Jakobsen, C. M.; Janssen, S.
  • JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute, Vol. 95, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1093/jnci/95.13.990

Gas dynamic virtual nozzle for generation of microscopic droplet streams
journal, September 2008

  • DePonte, D. P.; Weierstall, U.; Schmidt, K.
  • Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 41, Issue 19, Article No. 195505
  • DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/41/19/195505

Comparing crystal structures of Ca 2+ -ATPase in the presence of different lipids
journal, September 2014

  • Drachmann, Nikolaj D.; Olesen, Claus; Møller, Jesper V.
  • FEBS Journal, Vol. 281, Issue 18
  • DOI: 10.1111/febs.12957

How good are my data and what is the resolution?
journal, June 2013

  • Evans, Philip R.; Murshudov, Garib N.
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 69, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0907444913000061

CASS—CFEL-ASG software suite
journal, October 2012

  • Foucar, Lutz; Barty, Anton; Coppola, Nicola
  • Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 183, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cpc.2012.04.023

Accessing protein conformational ensembles using room-temperature X-ray crystallography
journal, September 2011

  • Fraser, J. S.; van den Bedem, H.; Samelson, A. J.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 108, Issue 39
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1111325108

The CSPAD megapixel x-ray camera at LCLS
conference, October 2012

  • Hart, Philip; Boutet, Sébastien; Carini, Gabriella
  • SPIE Optical Engineering + Applications, SPIE Proceedings
  • DOI: 10.1117/12.930924

Accurate macromolecular structures using minimal measurements from X-ray free-electron lasers
journal, March 2014

  • Hattne, Johan; Echols, Nathaniel; Tran, Rosalie
  • Nature Methods, Vol. 11, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.2887

The difference Fourier technique in protein crystallography: errors and their treatment
journal, July 1971

  • Henderson, R.; Moffat, J. K.
  • Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry, Vol. 27, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0567740871004060

Structure of a photosynthetic reaction centre determined by serial femtosecond crystallography
journal, December 2013

  • Johansson, Linda C.; Arnlund, David; Katona, Gergely
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms3911

Processing of X-ray snapshots from crystals in random orientations
journal, July 2014

  • Kabsch, Wolfgang
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 70, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1107/S1399004714013534

Linking Crystallographic Model and Data Quality
journal, May 2012


Room temperature femtosecond X-ray diffraction of photosystem II microcrystals
journal, June 2012

  • Kern, J.; Alonso-Mori, R.; Hellmich, J.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 109, Issue 25, p. 9721-9726
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1204598109

Simultaneous Femtosecond X-ray Spectroscopy and Diffraction of Photosystem II at Room Temperature
journal, February 2013


Taking snapshots of photosynthetic water oxidation using femtosecond X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy
journal, July 2014

  • Kern, Jan; Tran, Rosalie; Alonso-Mori, Roberto
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5371

Femtosecond protein nanocrystallography—data analysis methods
journal, January 2010

  • Kirian, Richard A.; Wang, Xiaoyu; Weierstall, Uwe
  • Optics Express, Vol. 18, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1364/OE.18.005713

Structure-factor analysis of femtosecond microdiffraction patterns from protein nanocrystals
journal, February 2011

  • Kirian, Richard A.; White, Thomas A.; Holton, James M.
  • Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography, Vol. 67, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0108767310050981

Serial Femtosecond Crystallography of G Protein-Coupled Receptors
journal, December 2013


An anti-settling sample delivery instrument for serial femtosecond crystallography
journal, July 2012

  • Lomb, Lukas; Steinbrener, Jan; Bari, Sadia
  • Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 45, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0021889812024557

Phaser crystallographic software
journal, July 2007

  • McCoy, Airlie J.; Grosse-Kunstleve, Ralf W.; Adams, Paul D.
  • Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 40, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0021889807021206

Calcium Transport by Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca 2+ -ATPase : ROLE OF THE A DOMAIN AND ITS C-TERMINAL LINK WITH THE TRANSMEMBRANE REGION
journal, July 2002

  • Møller, Jesper V.; Lenoir, Guillaume; Marchand, Christophe
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 277, Issue 41
  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M204603200

Crystal Structure of Na + , K + -ATPase in the Na + -Bound State
journal, September 2013


Ca2+ versus Mg2+ Coordination at the Nucleotide-binding site of the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+-ATPase
journal, April 2007

  • Picard, Martin; Jensen, Anne-Marie Lund; Sørensen, Thomas L. -M.
  • Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 368, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2007.01.082

A phased translation function
journal, October 1988


Spiroindolones, a Potent Compound Class for the Treatment of Malaria
journal, September 2010


Protein crystal structure obtained at 2.9 A resolution from injecting bacterial cells into an X-ray free-electron laser beam
journal, August 2014

  • Sawaya, M. R.; Cascio, D.; Gingery, M.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 111, Issue 35
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1413456111

Nanoflow electrospinning serial femtosecond crystallography
journal, October 2012

  • Sierra, Raymond G.; Laksmono, Hartawan; Kern, Jan
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 68, Issue 11, p. 1584-1587
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0907444912038152

Phosphoryl Transfer and Calcium Ion Occlusion in the Calcium Pump
journal, June 2004


Structure of the V. cholerae Na+-pumping NADH:quinone oxidoreductase
journal, December 2014

  • Steuber, Julia; Vohl, Georg; Casutt, Marco S.
  • Nature, Vol. 516, Issue 7529
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature14003

Grease matrix as a versatile carrier of proteins for serial crystallography
journal, November 2014

  • Sugahara, Michihiro; Mizohata, Eiichi; Nango, Eriko
  • Nature Methods, Vol. 12, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.3172

Crystal structures of the calcium pump and sarcolipin in the Mg2+-bound E1 state
journal, March 2013

  • Toyoshima, Chikashi; Iwasawa, Shiho; Ogawa, Haruo
  • Nature, Vol. 495, Issue 7440
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature11899

Lumenal gating mechanism revealed in calcium pump crystal structures with phosphate analogues
journal, September 2004

  • Toyoshima, Chikashi; Nomura, Hiromi; Tsuda, Takeo
  • Nature, Vol. 432, Issue 7015
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature02981

Trinitrophenyl derivatives bind differently from parent adenine nucleotides to Ca 2+ -ATPase in the absence of Ca 2+
journal, January 2011

  • Toyoshima, Chikashi; Yonekura, Shin-Ichiro; Tsueda, Junko
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 108, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1017659108

Structure and mechanism of Zn2+-transporting P-type ATPases
journal, August 2014

  • Wang, Kaituo; Sitsel, Oleg; Meloni, Gabriele
  • Nature, Vol. 514, Issue 7523
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature13618

Liquid sample delivery techniques for serial femtosecond crystallography
journal, July 2014

  • Weierstall, Uwe
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, Vol. 369, Issue 1647
  • DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2013.0337

Injector for scattering measurements on fully solvated biospecies
journal, March 2012

  • Weierstall, U.; Spence, J. C. H.; Doak, R. B.
  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 83, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3693040

CrystFEL : a software suite for snapshot serial crystallography
journal, March 2012

  • White, Thomas A.; Kirian, Richard A.; Martin, Andrew V.
  • Journal of Applied Crystallography, Vol. 45, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0021889812002312

Overview of the CCP 4 suite and current developments
journal, March 2011

  • Winn, Martyn D.; Ballard, Charles C.; Cowtan, Kevin D.
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography, Vol. 67, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1107/S0907444910045749

The sarcolipin-bound calcium pump stabilizes calcium sites exposed to the cytoplasm
journal, March 2013

  • Winther, Anne-Marie L.; Bublitz, Maike; Karlsen, Jesper L.
  • Nature, Vol. 495, Issue 7440
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature11900

P-type ATPases as drug targets: Tools for medicine and science
journal, April 2009

  • Yatime, Laure; Buch-Pedersen, Morten J.; Musgaard, Maria
  • Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, Vol. 1787, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.12.019

Works referencing / citing this record:

Atomic-resolution structures from fragmented protein crystals with the cryoEM method MicroED
journal, February 2017

  • de la Cruz, M. Jason; Hattne, Johan; Shi, Dan
  • Nature Methods, Vol. 14, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmeth.4178

Atomic resolution structure of serine protease proteinase K at ambient temperature
journal, March 2017

  • Masuda, Tetsuya; Suzuki, Mamoru; Inoue, Shigeyuki
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 7, Article No. 45604
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep45604

Watching proteins function with time-resolved x-ray crystallography
journal, August 2017

  • Šrajer, Vukica; Schmidt, Marius
  • Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 50, Issue 37
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-6463/aa7d32

Redox-coupled structural changes in nitrite reductase revealed by serial femtosecond and microfocus crystallography
journal, January 2016

  • Fukuda, Yohta; Tse, Ka Man; Suzuki, Mamoru
  • Journal of Biochemistry, Vol. 159, Issue 5, p. 527-538
  • DOI: 10.1093/jb/mvv133

X-ray free-electron laser: opportunities for drug discovery
journal, July 2018

  • Cheng, Robert; Abela, Rafael; Hennig, Michael
  • Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances, Vol. 74, Issue a1
  • DOI: 10.1107/s0108767318095570

Membrane-protein crystals for neutron diffraction
journal, November 2018

  • Sørensen, Thomas Lykke-Møller; Hjorth-Jensen, Samuel John; Oksanen, Esko
  • Acta Crystallographica Section D Structural Biology, Vol. 74, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1107/s2059798318012561

Structural Changes of Sarco/Endoplasmic Reticulum Ca2+-ATPase Induced by Rutin Arachidonate: A Molecular Dynamics Study
journal, February 2020


X-ray free electron laser: opportunities for drug discovery
journal, November 2017

  • Cheng, Robert K. Y.; Abela, Rafael; Hennig, Michael
  • Essays in Biochemistry, Vol. 61, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1042/ebc20170031

Atomic resolution structure of serine protease proteinase K at ambient temperature
posted_content, February 2017

  • Masuda, Tetsuya; Suzuki, Mamoru; Inoue, Shigeyuki
  • bioRxiv
  • DOI: 10.1101/110361

Membrane-protein crystals for neutron diffraction
text, January 2018