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Title: Deuterium enrichment by selective photoinduced dissociation of a multihalogenated organic compound

Abstract

A method for deuterium enrichment by photoinduced dissociation which uses as the deuterium source a multihalogenated organic compound selected from the group consisting of a dihalomethane, a trihalomethane, a 1,2-dihaloethene, a trihaloethene, a tetrahaloethane and a pentahaloethane. The multihalogenated organic compound is subjected to intense infrared radiation at a preselected wavelength to selectively excite and thereby induce dissociation of substantially only those molecules containing deuterium to provide a deuterium enriched dissociation product. The deuterium enriched product may be combusted with oxygen to provide deuterium enriched water. The deuterium depleted undissociated molecules may be redeuterated by treatment with a deuterium source such as water.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Livermore, CA
  2. Oakland, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
863837
Patent Number(s):
4257860
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-48
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
deuterium; enrichment; selective; photoinduced; dissociation; multihalogenated; organic; compound; method; source; selected; consisting; dihalomethane; trihalomethane; 2-dihaloethene; trihaloethene; tetrahaloethane; pentahaloethane; subjected; intense; infrared; radiation; preselected; wavelength; selectively; excite; induce; substantially; molecules; containing; provide; enriched; product; combusted; oxygen; water; depleted; undissociated; redeuterated; treatment; selected wavelength; molecules containing; compound selected; organic compound; infrared radiation; selectively excite; halogenated organic; multihalogenated organic; photoinduced dissociation; preselected wavelength; intense infrared; deuterium enriched; deuterium enrichment; selected wave; enriched product; provide deuterium; dissociation product; /204/

Citation Formats

Marling, John B, and Herman, Irving P. Deuterium enrichment by selective photoinduced dissociation of a multihalogenated organic compound. United States: N. p., 1981. Web.
Marling, John B, & Herman, Irving P. Deuterium enrichment by selective photoinduced dissociation of a multihalogenated organic compound. United States.
Marling, John B, and Herman, Irving P. Thu . "Deuterium enrichment by selective photoinduced dissociation of a multihalogenated organic compound". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863837.
@article{osti_863837,
title = {Deuterium enrichment by selective photoinduced dissociation of a multihalogenated organic compound},
author = {Marling, John B and Herman, Irving P},
abstractNote = {A method for deuterium enrichment by photoinduced dissociation which uses as the deuterium source a multihalogenated organic compound selected from the group consisting of a dihalomethane, a trihalomethane, a 1,2-dihaloethene, a trihaloethene, a tetrahaloethane and a pentahaloethane. The multihalogenated organic compound is subjected to intense infrared radiation at a preselected wavelength to selectively excite and thereby induce dissociation of substantially only those molecules containing deuterium to provide a deuterium enriched dissociation product. The deuterium enriched product may be combusted with oxygen to provide deuterium enriched water. The deuterium depleted undissociated molecules may be redeuterated by treatment with a deuterium source such as water.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1981},
month = {Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1981}
}