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Title: Deuterium enrichment by selective photo-induced dissociation of an organic carbonyl compound

Abstract

A method for producing a deuterium enriched material by photoinduced dissociation which uses as the working material a gas phase photolytically dissociable organic carbonyl compound containing at least one hydrogen atom bonded to an atom which is adjacent to a carbonyl group and consisting of molecules wherein said hydrogen atom is present as deuterium and molecules wherein said hydrogen atom is present as another isotope of hydrogen. The organic carbonyl compound is subjected to intense infrared radiation at a preselected wavelength to selectively excite and thereby induce dissociation of the deuterium containing species to yield a deuterium enriched stable molecular product. Undissociated carbonyl compound, depleted in deuterium, is preferably redeuterated for reuse.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Livermore, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
863970
Patent Number(s):
4287037
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01D - SEPARATION
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-48
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
deuterium; enrichment; selective; photo-induced; dissociation; organic; carbonyl; compound; method; producing; enriched; material; photoinduced; gas; phase; photolytically; dissociable; containing; hydrogen; atom; bonded; adjacent; consisting; molecules; isotope; subjected; intense; infrared; radiation; preselected; wavelength; selectively; excite; induce; species; yield; stable; molecular; product; undissociated; depleted; preferably; redeuterated; reuse; carbonyl compound; organic carbon; compound containing; selected wavelength; gas phase; infrared radiation; hydrogen atom; selectively excite; atom bonded; photoinduced dissociation; preselected wavelength; intense infrared; deuterium enriched; containing species; deuterium enrichment; selected wave; enriched material; /204/

Citation Formats

Marling, John B. Deuterium enrichment by selective photo-induced dissociation of an organic carbonyl compound. United States: N. p., 1981. Web.
Marling, John B. Deuterium enrichment by selective photo-induced dissociation of an organic carbonyl compound. United States.
Marling, John B. Thu . "Deuterium enrichment by selective photo-induced dissociation of an organic carbonyl compound". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/863970.
@article{osti_863970,
title = {Deuterium enrichment by selective photo-induced dissociation of an organic carbonyl compound},
author = {Marling, John B},
abstractNote = {A method for producing a deuterium enriched material by photoinduced dissociation which uses as the working material a gas phase photolytically dissociable organic carbonyl compound containing at least one hydrogen atom bonded to an atom which is adjacent to a carbonyl group and consisting of molecules wherein said hydrogen atom is present as deuterium and molecules wherein said hydrogen atom is present as another isotope of hydrogen. The organic carbonyl compound is subjected to intense infrared radiation at a preselected wavelength to selectively excite and thereby induce dissociation of the deuterium containing species to yield a deuterium enriched stable molecular product. Undissociated carbonyl compound, depleted in deuterium, is preferably redeuterated for reuse.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1981},
month = {Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1981}
}