Studies on cellulase production by a mutant - Penicillium funiculosum UV-49
Rapidly depleting reserves and the rising cost of petroleum has focused worldwide attention on the development of alternate sources of energy. One of the most promising potential solutions to this problem is utilization of cellulosic materials through bioconversion. In search of hypercelluloytic microorganisms, ultraviolet irradiation carried out with Penicillium funiculosum has yielded a superior mutant. The investigations reported in this article are shake flask studies on some important nutritional requirements of the mutant, namely, nitrogen source, carbon source, and inducers. The mutant shows an ability to metabolize inorganic nitrogen sources like urea and sodium nitrate both for growth and enzyme production. A comparison of the long-term saccharification ability and the utilization efficiency of the mutant enzyme with those reported in the literature is also carried out, showing the superior performance of the mutant enzyme.
- Research Organization:
- National Chemical Lab., Pune, India
- OSTI ID:
- 6132239
- Journal Information:
- Biotechnol. Bioeng.; (United States), Vol. 26:9
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
09 BIOMASS FUELS
CELLULOSE
BIOCONVERSION
PENICILLIUM
CELLULOLYTIC ACTIVITY
GENETIC ENGINEERING
ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION
BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
METABOLISM
MUTANTS
SODIUM NITRATES
UREA
ALKALI METAL COMPOUNDS
AMIDES
CARBOHYDRATES
CARBONIC ACID DERIVATIVES
ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION
ENZYME ACTIVITY
FUNGI
NITRATES
NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
PLANTS
POLYSACCHARIDES
RADIATIONS
SACCHARIDES
SODIUM COMPOUNDS
550700* - Microbiology
090222 - Alcohol Fuels- Preparation from Wastes or Biomass- (1976-1989)