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Title: Generation and focusing of an intense long pulse proton beam

Book ·
OSTI ID:178225

Results of an experimental study aiming at the creation of a long pulse proton beam facility with a pulse duration longer than 10 {micro}s and a power density of 10 MW/cm{sup 2} on the target are presented. The experiments were carried out at the intermediate stage facility PROFA consisting of a vacuum diode as proton beam source and a two stage focusing channel combining ballistic focusing and magnetic compression. In the diode a new type of a large area proton source--a multi spark anode--was employed. This anode produces a surface plasma layer by igniting a discharge along 750 polyethylene units, which are homogeneously placed over the anode surface. As a cathode unit a multipoint explosive emission cathode or a metal grid was used. The diode operation under different conditions and the efficiency of the ion beam transportation and focusing with different methods for space charge neutralization are discussed.

OSTI ID:
178225
Report Number(s):
CONF-950612-; ISBN 0-7803-2669-5; TRN: 96:006714
Resource Relation:
Conference: 22. international conference on plasma science, Madison, WI (United States), 5-8 Jun 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of IEEE conference record -- abstracts: 1995 IEEE international conference on plasma science; PB: 312 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English