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Title: Selection of Models for Ingestion Pathway and Relocation

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/9871· OSTI ID:9871

The area in which intermediate phase protective actions (such as food interdiction and relocation) may be needed following postulated accidents at three Savannah River Site nonreactor nuclear facilities will be determined by modeling. The criteria used to select dispersion/deposition models are presented. Several models are considered, including ARAC, MACCS, HOTSPOT, WINDS (coupled with PUFF-PLUME), and UFOTRI. Although ARAC and WINDS are expected to provide more accurate modeling of atmospheric transport following an actual release, analyses consistent with regulatory guidance for planning purposes may be accomplished with comparatively simple dispersion models such as HOTSPOT and UFOTRI. A recommendation is made to use HOTSPOT for non-tritium facilities and UFOTRI for tritium facilities. The most recent Food and Drug Administration Derived Intervention Levels (August 1998) are adopted as evaluation guidelines for ingestion pathways.

Research Organization:
Savannah River Site, Aiken, SC (US)
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy (US)
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-96SR18500
OSTI ID:
9871
Report Number(s):
WSRC-TR-98-00392, Rev.2; TRN: US0103223
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1 Feb 1999
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English