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Title: Fitness for duty in the nuclear power industry: Annual summary of program performance reports CY 1994. Volume 5

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/95204· OSTI ID:95204
; ;  [1]
  1. Battelle Seattle Research Center, WA (United States)

This report summarizes the data from the semiannual reports on fitness-for-duty programs submitted to the NRC by utilities for two reporting periods: January 1 through June 30, 1994, and July I through December 31, 1994. During 1994, licensees reported that they had conducted 163,241 tests for the presence of illegal drugs and alcohol. Of these tests, 1,372 (.84%) were confirmed positive. Positive test results varied by category of test and category of worker. The majority of positive test results (977) were obtained through pre-access testing. Of tests conducted on workers having access to the protected area, there were 223 positive tests from random testing and 122 positive tests from for-cause testing. Follow-up testing of workers who had previously tested positive resulted in 50 positive tests. For-cause testing resulted in the highest percentage of positive tests; about 16 percent of for-cause tests were positive. This compares with a positive test rate of 1.22 percent of pre-access tests and .28 percent of random tests. The positive test rate for badged workers (including only random, for-cause, and follow-up test results) was .48 percent. Positive test rates also varied by category of worker. When all types of tests are combined (pre-access, random, for-cause, and follow-up testing), short-term contractor personnel had the highest positive test rate at 1.22 percent. Licensee employees and long-term contractors had lower combined positive test rates (.33% and .49%, respectively). Of the substances tested, marijuana was responsible for the highest percentage of positive test results (52.07%), followed by cocaine (24.25%) and alcohol (17.45%).

Research Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States). Div. of Reactor Program Management; Battelle Seattle Research Center, WA (United States); Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC06-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
95204
Report Number(s):
NUREG/CR-5758-Vol.5; PNL-10638-Vol.5; ON: TI95016475; IN: BSRC-700/95/005-Vol.5; TRN: 95:018656
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Aug 1995
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English