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Title: IR Spectrometer Using 90-Degree Off-Axis Parabolic Mirrors

Abstract

A gated spectrometer has been designed for real-time, pulsed infrared (IR) studies at the National Synchrotron Light Source at the Brookhaven National Laboratory. A pair of 90-degree, off-axis parabolic mirrors are used to relay the light from an entrance slit to an output recording camera. With an initial wavelength range of 1500–4500 nm required, gratings could not be used in the spectrometer because grating orders would overlap. A magnesium oxide prism, placed between these parabolic mirrors, serves as the dispersion element. The spectrometer is doubly telecentric. With proper choice of the air spacing between the prism and the second parabolic mirror, any spectral region of interest within the InSb camera array’s sensitivity region can be recorded. The wavelengths leaving the second parabolic mirror are collimated, thereby relaxing the camera positioning tolerance. To set up the instrument, two different wavelength (visible) lasers are introduced at the entrance slit and made collinear with the optical axis via flip mirrors. After dispersion by the prism, these two laser beams are directed to tick marks located on the outside housing of the gated IR camera. This provides first-order wavelength calibration for the instrument. Light that is reflected off the front prism face is coupledmore » into a high-speed detector to verify steady radiance during the gated spectral imaging. Alignment features include tick marks on the prism and parabolic mirrors. This instrument was designed to complement single-point pyrometry, which provides continuous time histories of a small collection of spots from shock-heated targets.« less

Authors:
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Security Technologies, LLC (NSTec), Mercury, NV (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE - National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
926257
Report Number(s):
DOE/NV/25946-375
TRN: US0804118
DOE Contract Number:  
DE-AC52-06NA25946
Resource Type:
Conference
Resource Relation:
Conference: SPIE Optics and Photonics Conference; August 10-14, 2008; San Diego, CA
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; ALIGNMENT; BNL; CALIBRATION; CAMERAS; LASERS; MAGNESIUM OXIDES; MIRRORS; NSLS; OPTICS; POSITIONING; PRISMS; SENSITIVITY; SPECTROMETERS; TARGETS; TOLERANCE; WAVELENGTHS; mi-IR imaging; IR spectrometer; off-axis parabolic mirrors; IR camera; Brookhaven National Sychrotron Light Source

Citation Formats

Robert M. Malone, Ian J. McKenna. IR Spectrometer Using 90-Degree Off-Axis Parabolic Mirrors. United States: N. p., 2008. Web.
Robert M. Malone, Ian J. McKenna. IR Spectrometer Using 90-Degree Off-Axis Parabolic Mirrors. United States.
Robert M. Malone, Ian J. McKenna. 2008. "IR Spectrometer Using 90-Degree Off-Axis Parabolic Mirrors". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/926257.
@article{osti_926257,
title = {IR Spectrometer Using 90-Degree Off-Axis Parabolic Mirrors},
author = {Robert M. Malone, Ian J. McKenna},
abstractNote = {A gated spectrometer has been designed for real-time, pulsed infrared (IR) studies at the National Synchrotron Light Source at the Brookhaven National Laboratory. A pair of 90-degree, off-axis parabolic mirrors are used to relay the light from an entrance slit to an output recording camera. With an initial wavelength range of 1500–4500 nm required, gratings could not be used in the spectrometer because grating orders would overlap. A magnesium oxide prism, placed between these parabolic mirrors, serves as the dispersion element. The spectrometer is doubly telecentric. With proper choice of the air spacing between the prism and the second parabolic mirror, any spectral region of interest within the InSb camera array’s sensitivity region can be recorded. The wavelengths leaving the second parabolic mirror are collimated, thereby relaxing the camera positioning tolerance. To set up the instrument, two different wavelength (visible) lasers are introduced at the entrance slit and made collinear with the optical axis via flip mirrors. After dispersion by the prism, these two laser beams are directed to tick marks located on the outside housing of the gated IR camera. This provides first-order wavelength calibration for the instrument. Light that is reflected off the front prism face is coupled into a high-speed detector to verify steady radiance during the gated spectral imaging. Alignment features include tick marks on the prism and parabolic mirrors. This instrument was designed to complement single-point pyrometry, which provides continuous time histories of a small collection of spots from shock-heated targets.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/926257}, journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2008},
month = {Sat Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2008}
}

Conference:
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