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Title: Method and apparatus for semi-solid material processing

Patent ·
OSTI ID:909347

A method of forming a material includes the steps of: vibrating a molten material at an ultrasonic frequency while cooling the material to a semi-solid state to form non-dendritic grains therein; forming the semi-solid material into a desired shape; and cooling the material to a solid state. The method makes semi-solid castings directly from molten materials (usually a metal), produces grain size usually in the range of smaller than 50 .mu.m, and can be easily retrofitted into existing conventional forming machine.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
Assignee:
UT-Battelle LLC (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Number(s):
7,216,690
Application Number:
10/871,180
OSTI ID:
909347
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (6)

Rheocasting journal September 1976
Redistribution of Particles during Solidification. journal January 1995
Particle pushing: the concentration of particles near a solid interface during downward flow journal July 1994
Behavior of metal alloys in the semisolid state journal May 1991
Rheological behavior of Sn-15 pct Pb in the crystallization range journal July 1972
Semisolid metal processing journal January 1994

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