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Title: Cyanoethylated compounds as additives in lithium/lithium batteries

Patent ·
OSTI ID:872687

The power loss of lithium/lithium ion battery cells is significantly reduced, especially at low temperatures, when about 1% by weight of an additive is incorporated in the electrolyte layer of the cells. The usable additives are organic solvent soluble cyanoethylated polysaccharides and poly(vinyl alcohol). The power loss decrease results primarily from the decrease in the charge transfer resistance at the interface between the electrolyte and the cathode.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC04-94AL85000
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Number(s):
US 5989748
OSTI ID:
872687
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (1)

12‐Crown‐4 Ether‐Assisted Enhancement of Ionic Conductivity and Interfacial Kinetics in Polyethylene Oxide Electrolytes journal December 1990