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Title: Fundamental limits of positron emission mammography

Abstract

We explore the causes of performance limitation in positron emission mammography cameras. We compare two basic camera geometries containing the same volume of 511 keV photon detectors, one with a parallel plane geometry and another with a rectangular geometry. We find that both geometries have similar performance for the phantom imaged (in Monte Carlo simulation), even though the solid angle coverage of the rectangular camera is about 50 percent higher than the parallel plane camera. The reconstruction algorithm used significantly affects the resulting image; iterative methods significantly outperform the commonly used focal plane tomography. Finally, the characteristics of the tumor itself, specifically the absolute amount of radiotracer taken up by the tumor, will significantly affect the imaging performance.

Authors:
;
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Director, Office of Science. Office of Biological and Environmental Research. Medical Sciences Division; National Institutes of Health (US)
OSTI Identifier:
835336
Report Number(s):
LBNL-48131
R&D Project: 445001; TRN: US0500026
DOE Contract Number:  
AC03-76SF00098
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Journal Name:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods A
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 497; Journal Issue: 1; Other Information: Submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods A, Volume 497, No.1; Journal Publication Date: 01/21/2003; PBD: 1 Jun 2001
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 62 RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE; ALGORITHMS; CAMERAS; GEOMETRY; ITERATIVE METHODS; NEOPLASMS; PERFORMANCE; PHANTOMS; PHOTONS; POSITRONS; SIMULATION; TOMOGRAPHY; PET BREAST CANCER POSITRON EMISSION MAMMOGRAPHY

Citation Formats

Moses, William W, and Qi, Jinyi. Fundamental limits of positron emission mammography. United States: N. p., 2001. Web.
Moses, William W, & Qi, Jinyi. Fundamental limits of positron emission mammography. United States.
Moses, William W, and Qi, Jinyi. 2001. "Fundamental limits of positron emission mammography". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/835336.
@article{osti_835336,
title = {Fundamental limits of positron emission mammography},
author = {Moses, William W and Qi, Jinyi},
abstractNote = {We explore the causes of performance limitation in positron emission mammography cameras. We compare two basic camera geometries containing the same volume of 511 keV photon detectors, one with a parallel plane geometry and another with a rectangular geometry. We find that both geometries have similar performance for the phantom imaged (in Monte Carlo simulation), even though the solid angle coverage of the rectangular camera is about 50 percent higher than the parallel plane camera. The reconstruction algorithm used significantly affects the resulting image; iterative methods significantly outperform the commonly used focal plane tomography. Finally, the characteristics of the tumor itself, specifically the absolute amount of radiotracer taken up by the tumor, will significantly affect the imaging performance.},
doi = {},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/835336}, journal = {Nuclear Instruments and Methods A},
number = 1,
volume = 497,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2001},
month = {Fri Jun 01 00:00:00 EDT 2001}
}