Ballistic Missile Silo Door Monitoring Analysis
Abstract
This paper compares the cost and effectiveness of several potential options that may be used to monitor silo-based ballistic missiles. Silo door monitoring can be used to verify that warheads removed to deactivate or download silo-based ballistic missiles have not been replaced. A precedent for monitoring warhead replacement using reentry vehicle on site inspections (RV-OSIs) and using satellites has been established by START-I and START-II. However, other monitoring options have the potential to be less expensive and more effective. Three options are the most promising if high verification confidence is desired: random monitoring using door sensors; random monitoring using manned or unmanned aircraft; and continuous remote monitoring using unattended door sensors.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States); Sandia National Lab. (SNL-CA), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- US Department of Energy (US)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 750347
- Report Number(s):
- SAND99-3173
TRN: US200221%%301
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Technical Report
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: PBD: 1 Jan 2000
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 98 NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION; STORAGE FACILITIES; DOORS; MISSILES; MONITORING; MONITORS; VERIFICATION; ARMS CONTROL; BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE; REMOTE SENSING
Citation Formats
EDENBURN, MICHAEL W, and TROST, LAWRENCE C. Ballistic Missile Silo Door Monitoring Analysis. United States: N. p., 2000.
Web. doi:10.2172/750347.
EDENBURN, MICHAEL W, & TROST, LAWRENCE C. Ballistic Missile Silo Door Monitoring Analysis. United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/750347
EDENBURN, MICHAEL W, and TROST, LAWRENCE C. 2000.
"Ballistic Missile Silo Door Monitoring Analysis". United States. https://doi.org/10.2172/750347. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/750347.
@article{osti_750347,
title = {Ballistic Missile Silo Door Monitoring Analysis},
author = {EDENBURN, MICHAEL W and TROST, LAWRENCE C},
abstractNote = {This paper compares the cost and effectiveness of several potential options that may be used to monitor silo-based ballistic missiles. Silo door monitoring can be used to verify that warheads removed to deactivate or download silo-based ballistic missiles have not been replaced. A precedent for monitoring warhead replacement using reentry vehicle on site inspections (RV-OSIs) and using satellites has been established by START-I and START-II. However, other monitoring options have the potential to be less expensive and more effective. Three options are the most promising if high verification confidence is desired: random monitoring using door sensors; random monitoring using manned or unmanned aircraft; and continuous remote monitoring using unattended door sensors.},
doi = {10.2172/750347},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/750347},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000}
}