Anisotropy of grain growth in alumina
Grain growth in theoretically dense undoped and MgO-doped polycrystalline alumina was studied and average grain boundary migration rates were compared to those of a-plane and c-plane sapphire during migration into the same undoped and MgO-doped materials. The results are discussed in terms of a grain size dependent grain boundary mobility grain boundary energy product, M{sub b}{gamma}{sub b}. The grain size dependencies of the M{sub b}{gamma}{sub b} products for seed and matrix grains differ. Seed orientation appears to affect the nature of solute-boundary interactions. The importance of grain boundary structure on migration characteristics is also indicated by a demonstration of twin formation enhanced grain growth. 30 refs., 8 figs., 3 tabs.
- Research Organization:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- DOE/ER
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-76SF00098
- OSTI ID:
- 7198383
- Report Number(s):
- LBL-27360; CONF-890421-12; ON: DE90009045
- Resource Relation:
- Journal Volume: 73; Journal Issue: 11; Conference: 91. annual meeting of the American Ceramic Society, Indianapolis, IN (USA), 23-27 Apr 1989
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
ALUMINIUM OXIDES
GRAIN GROWTH
ANISOTROPY
DOPED MATERIALS
GRAIN BOUNDARIES
GRAIN SIZE
KINETICS
MAGNESIUM OXIDES
MICROSTRUCTURE
SAPPHIRE
ALKALINE EARTH METAL COMPOUNDS
ALUMINIUM COMPOUNDS
CHALCOGENIDES
CORUNDUM
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
MAGNESIUM COMPOUNDS
MATERIALS
MINERALS
OXIDE MINERALS
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SIZE
360202* - Ceramics
Cermets
& Refractories- Structure & Phase Studies