Magnetic shielding by superconducting Y-Ba-Cu-O hollow cylinders
We have measured the magnetic field H' at the center of a hollow tube of sintered Y-Ba-Cu-O superconductor as a function of applied field H, temperature, tube length, and tube wall thickness. The maximum field that can be shielded H/sub sh/ agrees with the value calculated from the critical state model using the measured critical current density J/sub c/. The maximum trapped field H/sub tr/ in the tube upon decreasing H to zero exceeds H/sub sh/ by as much as a factor of two, and large enhancements in J/sub c/ are observed in decreasing field. These phenomena are identified with intragranular flux pinning present only after H has exceeded H/sub c1/ of the grains. Finite tube length does not affect the H/sub tr//H/sub sh/ ratio appreciably. H/sub sh/ depends approximately on the square root of the wall thickness. 7 refs., 4 figs.
- Research Organization:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-7405-ENG-36
- OSTI ID:
- 6929322
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-88-2816; CONF-880812-1; ON: DE88016154
- Resource Relation:
- Journal Volume: 25; Journal Issue: 2; Conference: Applied superconductivity conference, San Francisco, CA, USA, 21 Aug 1988; Other Information: Portions of this document are illegible in microfiche products
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
GENERAL PHYSICS
SUPERCONDUCTORS
MAGNETIC SHIELDING
CURRENT DENSITY
CYLINDERS
MAGNETIC FIELDS
TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE
YTTRIUM OXIDES
CHALCOGENIDES
OXIDES
OXYGEN COMPOUNDS
SHIELDING
TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS
YTTRIUM COMPOUNDS
420201* - Engineering- Cryogenic Equipment & Devices