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Title: Internal combustion engines for alcohol motor fuels: a compilation of background technical information

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6748485· OSTI ID:6748485

This compilation, a draft training manual containing technical background information on internal combustion engines and alcohol motor fuel technologies, is presented in 3 parts. The first is a compilation of facts from the state of the art on internal combustion engine fuels and their characteristics and requisites and provides an overview of fuel sources, fuels technology and future projections for availability and alternatives. Part two compiles facts about alcohol chemistry, alcohol identification, production, and use, examines ethanol as spirit and as fuel, and provides an overview of modern evaluation of alcohols as motor fuels and of the characteristics of alcohol fuels. The final section compiles cross references on the handling and combustion of fuels for I.C. engines, presents basic evaluations of events leading to the use of alcohols as motor fuels, reviews current applications of alcohols as motor fuels, describes the formulation of alcohol fuels for engines and engine and fuel handling hardware modifications for using alcohol fuels, and introduces the multifuel engines concept. (LCL)

Research Organization:
Department of Energy, Washington, DC (USA). Office of Alcohol Fuels
OSTI ID:
6748485
Report Number(s):
DOE/AF-0001
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English