Design and evaluation of radiotracers for determination of regional cerebral blood flow with PET
The tracer kinetics of 4-Fluoro(/sup 18/F)-, 4-Bromo(/sup 82/Br)- and 4-Iodo(/sup 125/I)-antipyrine and /sup 15/O-water were compared in a cat or baboon animal model. First-pass cerebral extraction and clearance with alterations in PaCO/sub 2/ were measured for whole brain. The Renkin/Crone model was used to evaluate brain capillary permeability-surface area product for 4-/sup 18/FAP in cats. Positron-emission-tomographic measurements required development of an instrument and technique for control of the arterial concentration of the radiotracer as a ramp function, so that tracer concentration changes due to radioactive decay or altered physiological processes could be accurately described with PET. Pharmacokinetic and tissue-distribution studies in cats were used to determine dosimetry for 4-/sup 18/FAP. 4-Bromoantipyrine labeled with /sup 78/Br (t = 6.5 m) is suggested as a tracer for determination of rCBF with PET.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (USA); Yale Univ., New Haven, CT (USA). School of Medicine
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-76CH00016
- OSTI ID:
- 6607740
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-32297; CONF-820804-3; ON: DE83004582
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 3. world congress of nuclear medicine and biology, Paris, France, 29 Aug 1982; Other Information: Portions of document are illegible
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.
BROMINE 82
RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS
TISSUE DISTRIBUTION
CEREBRUM
BLOOD FLOW
FLUORINE 18
IODINE 125
OXYGEN 15
DESIGN
APES
BRAIN
CATS
DYNAMIC FUNCTION STUDIES
POSITRON COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
RADIONUCLIDE KINETICS
TRACER TECHNIQUES
ANIMALS
BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES
BODY
BROMINE ISOTOPES
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
COMPUTERIZED TOMOGRAPHY
DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES
DISTRIBUTION
DRUGS
ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES
EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
EVEN-ODD NUCLEI
FLUORINE ISOTOPES
HOURS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI
IODINE ISOTOPES
ISOTOPE APPLICATIONS
ISOTOPES
LABELLED COMPOUNDS
LIGHT NUCLEI
MAMMALS
MINUTES LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
NERVOUS SYSTEM
NUCLEI
ODD-EVEN NUCLEI
ODD-ODD NUCLEI
ORGANS
OXYGEN ISOTOPES
PRIMATES
RADIOISOTOPES
TOMOGRAPHY
VERTEBRATES
550601* - Medicine- Unsealed Radionuclides in Diagnostics
560172 - Radiation Effects- Nuclide Kinetics & Toxicology- Animals- (-1987)