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Title: Experimental studies of nucleon-nucleon and pion-nucleus interactions at intermediate energies

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/6480949· OSTI ID:6480949

This report summarizes the work on experimental research in intermediate energy nuclear and particle physics carried out by New Mexico State University in 1988--91. Most of these studies have involved investigations of neutron-proton and pion-nucleus interactions. The neutron-proton research is part of a program of studies of interactions between polarized nucleons that we have been involved with for more than ten years. Its purpose has been to help complete the determination of the full set of ten complex nucleon-nucleon amplitudes at energies up to 800 MeV, as well as to continue investigating the possibility of the existence of dibaryon resonances. The give complex isospin-one amplitudes have been fairly well determined, partly as a result of this work. Our work in this period has involved measurements and analysis of data on elastic scattering and total cross sections for polarized neutrons on polarized protons. The pion-nucleus research continues our studies of this interaction in regions where it has not been well explored. One set of experiments includes studies of pion elastic and double-charge-exchange scattering at energies between 300 and 550 MeV, where our data is unique. Another involves elastic and single-charge-exchange scattering of pions from polarized nuclear targets, a new field of research which will give the first extensive set of information on spin-dependent pion-nucleus amplitudes. Still another involves the first set of detailed studies of the kinematic correlations among particles emitted following pion absorption in nuclei.

Research Organization:
New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM (USA)
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE/ER
DOE Contract Number:
FG04-88ER40403
OSTI ID:
6480949
Report Number(s):
DOE/ER/40403-T2; ON: DE91000605; TRN: 91-000402
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English