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Title: Ratio of He{sup 2+}/He{sup +} from 80 to 800 eV

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/603482· OSTI ID:603482
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE (United States); and others

The importance of studying the double ionization of He by single photons lies in the fact that He presents the simplest structure for the study of electron correlation processes. Even so it has proved a challenging problem to understand and describe theoretically. Surprisingly, it has also proved difficult to agree experimentally on the absolute values of the He{sup 2+}/He{sup +} ratios. The availability of new synchrotron facilities with high intensity light outputs have increased the experimental activity in this area. However, by the very nature of those continuum sources systematic errors occur due to the presence of higher order spectra and great care must be exercised. The authors have measured the He{sup 2+}/He{sup +} ratios over a period of 5 years, the last three at the ALS utilizing beamlines 9.0.1 and 6.3.2. The sources of systematic errors that they have considered include: scattered light, higher order spectra, detector sensitivity to differently charged ions, discriminator levels in the counting equipment, gas purity, and stray electrons from filters and metal supports. The measurements have been made at three different synchrotron facilities with different types of monochromators and their potential for different sources of systematic errors. However, the authors data from all these different measurements agree within a few percent of each other. From the above results and their precision total photoionization cross sections for He, the authors can obtain the absolute photoionization cross section for He{sup 2+}. They find similar near perfect agreement with several of the latest calculations.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
OSTI ID:
603482
Report Number(s):
LBNL-39981; ON: DE97007345; CNN: Grant PHY-9410716; TRN: 98:009511
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: Apr 1997; Related Information: Is Part Of Advanced light source: Compendium of user abstracts 1993--1996; PB: 622 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English