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Title: Observation of quasi two-body production in pion plus proton goes to neutron plus four charged pions at 8 GeV/c

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/5635986· OSTI ID:5635986

The first observation of quasi 2-body production in the backward reaction ..pi../sup -/p ..-->.. n..pi../sup +/..pi../sup +/..pi../sup -/..pi../sup -/ is reported. Data were obtained with an 8-GeV/c pion beam incident on a liquid hydrogen target inside the University of Illinois/Argonne National Laboratory streamer chamber. The chamber was triggered by the interaction of a fast, forward neutral hadron in thick-plate optical spark chambers. Total backward cross sections were derived for the processes ..pi../sup -/p ..-->.. N*/sup 0/ (1520) + rho/sup 0//f/sup 0/, N*/sup 0/ (1670) + rho/sup 0//f/sup 0/, ..delta../sup 0/ (1890) + rho/sup 0//f/sup 0/, and ..delta../sup -/ (1236) + A/sub 2//sup +/. Evidence for a narrow A/sub 1//sup +/ resonance was not seen. Corrections for losses due to finite acceptance were made by Monte Carlo techniques based on a simple baryon exchange model. Comparison is made to another experiment regarding the energy dependence of certain cross sections, and a simple power law behavior is observed. 16 figures, 8 tables.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
EY-76-C-02-1195
OSTI ID:
5635986
Report Number(s):
COO-1195-446; TRN: 80-005383
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English