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Title: Comparison of elastic-viscous-plastic and viscous-plastic dynamics models using a high resolution Arctic sea ice model

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/563300· OSTI ID:563300
 [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
  2. Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey, CA (United States)

A nonlinear viscous-plastic (VP) rheology proposed by Hibler (1979) has been demonstrated to be the most suitable of the rheologies commonly used for modeling sea ice dynamics. However, the presence of a huge range of effective viscosities hinders numerical implementations of this model, particularly on high resolution grids or when the ice model is coupled to an ocean or atmosphere model. Hunke and Dukowicz (1997) have modified the VP model by including elastic waves as a numerical regularization in the case of zero strain rate. This modification (EVP) allows an efficient, fully explicit discretization that adapts well to parallel architectures. The authors present a comparison of EVP and VP dynamics model results from two 5-year simulations of Arctic sea ice, obtained with a high resolution sea ice model. The purpose of the comparison is to determine how differently the two dynamics models behave, and to decide whether the elastic-viscous-plastic model is preferable for high resolution climate simulations, considering its high efficiency in parallel computation. Results from the first year of this experiment (1990) are discussed in detail in Hunke and Zhang (1997).

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
563300
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-97-3867; CONF-971191-; ON: DE98001546; TRN: AHC29803%%137
Resource Relation:
Conference: 2. ACYSYS science conference, Orcas Island, WA (United States), 3-6 Nov 1997; Other Information: PBD: [1997]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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