Slurry spray distribution within a simulated laboratory scale spray dryer
It was found that the distribution of liquid striking the sides of a simulated room temperature spray dryer was not significantly altered by the choice of nozles, nor by a variation in nozzle operating conditions. Instead, it was found to be a function of the spray dryer's configuration. A cocurrent flow of air down the drying cylinder, not possible with PNL's closed top, favorably altered the spray distribution by both decreasing the amount of liquid striking the interior of the cylinder from 72 to 26% of the feed supplied, and by shifting the zone of maximum impact from 1.0 to 1.7 feet from the nozzle. These findings led to the redesign of the laboratory scale spray dryer to be tested at the Savannah River Plant. The diameter of the drying chamber was increased from 5 to 8 inches, and a cocurrent flow of air was established with a closed recycle. Finally, this investigation suggested a drying scheme which offers all the advantages of spray drying without many of its limitations.
- Research Organization:
- Du Pont de Nemours (E.I.) and Co., Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River Lab.
- DOE Contract Number:
- EY-76-C-09-0001
- OSTI ID:
- 5602254
- Report Number(s):
- DP-MS-79-112; TRN: 80-004945
- Resource Relation:
- Other Information: Thesis. Submitted to Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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DRYERS
DESIGN
RADIOACTIVE WASTE PROCESSING
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AIR
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NOZZLES
SAVANNAH RIVER PLANT
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FLUIDS
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US DOE
US ERDA
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