Assessment of the candidate markets for liquid boiler fuels
Liquid fuels can be produced from coal in a number of indirect and direct liquefaction processes. While indirect coal liquefaction has been proved commercially outside the United States, most attention in this country has focused on the direct liquefaction processes, which include the processes under examination in this report; namely, the Exxon Donor Solvent (EDS), the H-Coal, and the Solvent Refined Coal (SRC) II processes. The objectives of the study were to: compare the boiler fuels of direct coal liquefaction with residual fuel oil (No. 6 fuel oil) including physical characteristics and environmental hazards, such as carcinogenic characteristics and toxic hazard characteristics; determine whether a boiler fuel market would exist for the coal liquefaction products given their physical characteristics and potential environmental hazards; determine the advantages of utilizing methanol as a boiler fuel on a continuous basis in commercial boilers utilizing existing technology; identify the potential regional candidate markets for direct coal liquefaction products as liquid boiler fuels; determine the distributing and handling costs associated with marketing coal liquefaction products as liquid boiler fuels; determine the current regulatory issues associated with the marketing of coal liquefaction products as boiler fuels; and determine and evaluate other institutional issues associated with the marketing of direct coal liquefaction products as boiler fuels.
- Research Organization:
- Booz, Allen and Hamilton, Inc., Bethesda, MD (USA)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC03-79PE70090
- OSTI ID:
- 5253197
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/PE/70090-T1
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
COAL LIQUEFACTION
COMMERCIALIZATION
COAL LIQUIDS
CARCINOGENESIS
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
EXXON LIQUEFACTION PROCESS
H-COAL PROCESS
SRC-II PROCESS
BOILER FUEL
FUEL OILS
INSTITUTIONAL FACTORS
MARKET
MARKETING RESEARCH
METHANOL
REGULATIONS
TOXICITY
ALCOHOLS
FUELS
HYDROXY COMPOUNDS
LIQUEFACTION
OILS
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
OTHER ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
PATHOGENESIS
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES
015000* - Coal
Lignite
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010405 - Coal
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& Peat- Hydrogenation & Liquefaction
010600 - Coal
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