(The relationship between microstructure and magnetic properties in high-energy permanent magnets characterized by polytwinned structures)
This report summarizes the results of a study of the relationship between microstructure and magnetic properties in a unique genre of ferromagnetic material characterized by a polysynthetically twinned structure which arises during solid state transformation. These results stem from the work over a period of approximately 27 months of a nominal 3 year grant period. The report also contains a proposal to extend the research project for an additional 3 years. The polytwinned structures produce an inhomogeneous magnetic medium in which the easy axis of magnetization varies quasi-periodically giving rise to special domain configurations which are expected to markedly influence the mechanism of magnetization reversal and hysteresis behavior of these materials in bulk or thin films. The extraordinary permanent magnet properties exhibited by the well-known Co-Pt alloys as well as the Fe-Pt and Fe-Pd systems near the equiatomic composition derive from the formation of a polytwinned microstructure.
- Research Organization:
- Pittsburgh Univ., PA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE; USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
- DOE Contract Number:
- FG02-89ER45390
- OSTI ID:
- 5133101
- Report Number(s):
- DOE/ER/45390-3; ON: DE92015198
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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The relationship between microstructure and magnetic properties in high-energy permanent magnets characterized by polytwinned structures. Final report
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Related Subjects
COBALT ALLOYS
MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
MICROSTRUCTURE
IRON ALLOYS
PALLADIUM ALLOYS
PERMANENT MAGNETS
PLATINUM ALLOYS
BINARY ALLOY SYSTEMS
FERROMAGNETIC MATERIALS
MICROSCOPY
PHASE DIAGRAMS
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
ALLOY SYSTEMS
ALLOYS
COHERENT SCATTERING
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
DIAGRAMS
DIFFRACTION
MAGNETIC MATERIALS
MAGNETS
MATERIALS
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
PLATINUM METAL ALLOYS
SCATTERING
360104* - Metals & Alloys- Physical Properties
360102 - Metals & Alloys- Structure & Phase Studies