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Title: An experimental study of steam explosions involving chemically reactive metal

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/505293· OSTI ID:505293
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
  2. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States). Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research

An experimental study of molten zirconium-water explosions was conducted. A 1-kg mass of zirconium melt was dropped into a column of water. Explosions took place only when an external trigger was used. In the triggered tests, the extent of oxidation of the zirconium melt was very extensive. However, the explosion energetics estimated were found to be very small compared to the potential chemical energy available from the oxidation reaction. Zirconium is of particular interest, since it is a component of the core materials of the current nuclear power reactors. This paper describes the test apparatus and summarizes the results of four tests conducted using pure zirconium melt.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
505293
Report Number(s):
ANL/RE/CP-92759; CONF-970607-26; ON: DE97007109; TRN: 97:013389
Resource Relation:
Conference: ARS `97: American Nuclear Society (ANS) international meeting on advanced reactors safety, Orlando, FL (United States), 1-5 Jun 1997; Other Information: PBD: [1997]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English