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Title: Sorption of Pu(IV) from nitric acid by bifunctional anion-exchange resins

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/350863· OSTI ID:350863
; ; ;  [1]; ; ; ;  [2]
  1. Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock, TX (United States). Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry
  2. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States). Nuclear Materials Technology Div.

Anion exchange is attractive for separating plutonium because the Pu(IV) nitrate complex is very strongly sorbed and few other metal ions form competing anionic nitrate complexes. The major disadvantage of this process has been the unusually slow rate at which the Pu(IV) nitrate complex is sorbed by the resin. The paper summarizes the concept of bifunctional anion-exchange resins, proposed mechanism for Pu(IV) sorption, synthesis of the alkylating agent, calculation of K{sub d} values from Pu(IV) sorption results, and conclusions from the study of Pu(IV) sorption from 7M nitric acid by macroporous anion-exchange resins including level of crosslinking, level of alkylation, length of spacer, and bifunctional vs. monofunctional anion-exchange resins.

Research Organization:
Amarillo National Resource Center for Plutonium, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
FC04-95AL85832
OSTI ID:
350863
Report Number(s):
ANRCP-99002708; ON: DE99002708; TRN: AHC29921%%48
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1999]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English