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Title: Positional cloning of disease genes on chromosome 16

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/212498· OSTI ID:212498
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5]
  1. Los Alamos National Lab., NM (United States)
  2. Leiden Univ. (Netherlands)
  3. Adelaide Women`s and Children`s Hospital, North Adelaide, South Australia (Australia)
  4. University Coll., London (United Kingdom)
  5. Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA (United States)

The project seeks to elucidate the molecular basis of an important genetic disease (Batten`s disease) by molecular cloning of the affected gene by utilizing an overlapping clone map of chromosome 16. Batten disease (also known as juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis) is a recessively inherited neurodegenerative disorder of childhood characterized by progressive loss of vision, seizures, and psychomoter disturbances. The Batten disease gene was genetically mapped to the chromosome region 16p 12.1 in close linkage with the genetic markers D16S299 and D16S298. Exon amplification of a cosmid containing D16S298 yielded a candidate gene that was disrupted by a 1 kb genomic deletion in all patients containing the most common haplotype for the disease. Two separate deletions and a point mutation altering a splice site in three unrelated families have confirmed the gene as the Batten disease gene. The disease gene encodes a novel 438 amino acid membrane binding protein of unknown function.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-36
OSTI ID:
212498
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-96-0238; ON: DE96008776; TRN: AHC29608%%43
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: [1996]
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English