skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Identifying University Chemicals That Pose Security Risks: A Simple Qualitative Approach

Abstract

Various laboratory-focused tools and methodologies for completing a safety risk assessment have been published, yet few similar resources to address chemical security exist. Herein, we describe a chemical security risk assessment case study at a university in a developing country. In this case study, we demonstrate a chemical security risk assessment for a university chemistry department, using an original inventory of 645 entries which was condensed to 295 chemicals after removing duplicates and erroneous entries. We then prioritized to highlight 83 chemicals of interest based on hazardous or dual-use properties that could lead to unacceptable consequences. We further refined to a list of 34 high-risk chemicals that required action, 48 chemicals that may need further justification and consideration for additional protection, and 1 chemical that did not need further consideration for additional protection.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  2. Technical University of Kenya, Nairobi (Kenya)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1870470
Report Number(s):
SAND2022-3646J
Journal ID: ISSN 1871-5532; 704769
Grant/Contract Number:  
NA0003525
Resource Type:
Journal Article: Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Chemical Health and Safety
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 29; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1871-5532
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Chemical security; risk assessment; nonproliferation; toxic; precursor; dual-use

Citation Formats

Nelson, Andrew W., Aluoch, Austin O., and Mulcahy, Mary Beth. Identifying University Chemicals That Pose Security Risks: A Simple Qualitative Approach. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.chas.0c00082.
Nelson, Andrew W., Aluoch, Austin O., & Mulcahy, Mary Beth. Identifying University Chemicals That Pose Security Risks: A Simple Qualitative Approach. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chas.0c00082
Nelson, Andrew W., Aluoch, Austin O., and Mulcahy, Mary Beth. 2022. "Identifying University Chemicals That Pose Security Risks: A Simple Qualitative Approach". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chas.0c00082. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1870470.
@article{osti_1870470,
title = {Identifying University Chemicals That Pose Security Risks: A Simple Qualitative Approach},
author = {Nelson, Andrew W. and Aluoch, Austin O. and Mulcahy, Mary Beth},
abstractNote = {Various laboratory-focused tools and methodologies for completing a safety risk assessment have been published, yet few similar resources to address chemical security exist. Herein, we describe a chemical security risk assessment case study at a university in a developing country. In this case study, we demonstrate a chemical security risk assessment for a university chemistry department, using an original inventory of 645 entries which was condensed to 295 chemicals after removing duplicates and erroneous entries. We then prioritized to highlight 83 chemicals of interest based on hazardous or dual-use properties that could lead to unacceptable consequences. We further refined to a list of 34 high-risk chemicals that required action, 48 chemicals that may need further justification and consideration for additional protection, and 1 chemical that did not need further consideration for additional protection.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.chas.0c00082},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1870470}, journal = {Journal of Chemical Health and Safety},
issn = {1871-5532},
number = 3,
volume = 29,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 08 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Tue Mar 08 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Introducing the Journal of Chemical Education ’s Special Issue on Chemical Security
journal, July 2020


Assessment of attack likelihood to support security risk assessment studies for chemical facilities
journal, August 2017


Characterizing Chemical Terrorism Incidents Collected by the Global Terrorism Database, 1970-2015
journal, July 2019


Development of a risk assessment program for chemical terrorism
journal, February 2010


Development of a security vulnerability assessment process for the RAMCAP chemical sector
journal, April 2007


Methods and models for the risk analysis and security management of chemical plants
journal, June 2010


Modeling and Risk Analysis of Chemical Terrorist Attacks: A Bayesian Network Method
journal, March 2020


Security risk assessment and management in chemical plants: Challenges and new trends
journal, July 2017


Security risk assessment: Applying the concepts of fuzzy logic
journal, January 2010


The Chemical Management System (CMS): A Useful Tool for Inventory Management
journal, February 2020


Safe Lab Design: A Call for Papers
journal, May 2021