Toward a holographic theory for general spacetimes

Nomura, Yasunori; Salzetta, Nico; Sanches, Fabio; Weinberg, Sean J.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.086002

Title: Toward a holographic theory for general spacetimes

Journal Article · Mon Apr 03 00:00:00 EDT 2017 · Physical Review D

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.086002· OSTI ID:1601985

Nomura, Yasunori ^[1]; Salzetta, Nico ^[1]; Sanches, Fabio ^[1]; Weinberg, Sean J. ^[2]

Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)

We study a holographic theory of general spacetimes that does not rely on the existence of asymptotic regions. This theory is to be formulated in a holographic space. When a semiclassical description is applicable, the holographic space is assumed to be a holographic screen: a codimension-1 surface that is capable of encoding states of the gravitational spacetime. Our analysis is guided by conjectured relationships between gravitational spacetime and quantum entanglement in the holographic description. To understand basic features of this picture, we catalog predictions for the holographic entanglement structure of cosmological spacetimes. We find that qualitative features of holographic entanglement entropies for such spacetimes differ from those in AdS/CFT but that the former reduce to the latter in the appropriate limit. The Hilbert space of the theory is analyzed, and two plausible structures are found: a direct sum and "spacetime equals entanglement" structure. The former preserves a naive relationship between linear operators and observable quantities, while the latter respects a more direct connection between holographic entanglement and spacetime. We also discuss the issue of selecting a state in quantum gravity, in particular how the state of the multiverse may be selected in the landscape.

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Research Organization:: Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0011702; AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 1601985

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1349704

Journal Information:: Physical Review D, Vol. 95, Issue 8; ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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Cited by: 35 works

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Inflationary paradigm after Planck 2013 Guth, Alan H.; Kaiser, David I.; Nomura, Yasunori arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1312.7619	text	January 2013
Quantum Extremal Surfaces: Holographic Entanglement Entropy beyond the Classical Regime Engelhardt, Netta; Wall, Aron C. arXiv https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1408.3203	text	January 2014
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Towards bulk metric reconstruction from extremal area variations Bao, Ning; Cao, ChunJun; Fischetti, Sebastian Classical and Quantum Gravity, Vol. 36, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6382/ab377f	journal	August 2019
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