Near-Field Imaging of Shallow Chemical Detonations in Granite using Change Detection Methods of Borehole Seismic Data

Technical Report · Mon Feb 04 00:00:00 EST 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/1493361· OSTI ID:1493361

Schwering, Paul Conrad ^[1]; Hoots, Charles R. ^[1]; Knox, Hunter Anne ^[1]; Abbott, Robert E. ^[1]; Preston, Leiph A. ^[1]

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1. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

As part of the Source Physics Experiment (SPE) Phase I shallow chemical detonation series, multiple surface and borehole active-source seismic campaigns were executed to perform high-resolution imaging of seismic velocity changes in the granitic substrate. Cross-correlation data processing methods were implemented to efficiently and robustly perform semi-automated change detection of first-arrival times between campaigns. The change detection algorithm updates the arrival times, and consequently the velocity model, of each campaign. The resulting tomographic imagery reveals the evolution of the subsurface velocity structure as the detonations progressed.

• Research Organization: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
• Sponsoring Organization: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation
• DOE Contract Number: AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525
• OSTI ID: 1493361
• Report Number(s): SAND-2019-0924; 671914
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English

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