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Title: Vacancy-Mediated Anion Photosegregation Kinetics in Mixed Halide Hybrid Perovskites: Coupled Kinetic Monte Carlo and Optical Measurements

Journal Article · · ACS Energy Letters
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN (United States). Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry
  3. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Materials Science Div.
  4. Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN (United States). Dept. pf Physics and Dept. of Chemistry and Biochemistry

Solution-processed mixed halide perovskites are excellent materials for multijunction solar cells. Unfortunately, light-induced halide phase segregation has prevented their effective integration into working devices. In this study, we rationalize and quantify anion photosegregation in stoichiometric and halide-deficient MAPb(I1–xBrx)3 thin films through kinetic Monte Carlo simulations and complementary optical measurements. Our study reveals that segregation rates are dictated by halide vacancy hopping barriers and are modulated by vacancy concentrations. The simulations further suggest that near-ubiquitous emission energies, which converge on that for MAPb(I0.8Br0.2)3 (i.e., x ≈ 0.2) following photosegregation, arise from the existence of kinetically trapped Br– within nucleated I-rich domains. An established photosegregation excitation intensity threshold is independent of the number of vacancies and instead depends critically on parameters such as carrier diffusion length, lifetime, and bandgap tunability. The study thus sheds new light on important parameters that define halide photosegregation and presents opportunities for controlling the phenomenon.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); University of Notre Dame, IN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; SC0014334
OSTI ID:
1489373
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1657799
Journal Information:
ACS Energy Letters, Vol. 3, Issue 10; ISSN 2380-8195
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 87 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (8)

Light induced degradation in mixed-halide perovskites journal January 2019
Phase segregation due to ion migration in all-inorganic mixed-halide perovskite nanocrystals journal March 2019
Machine Learning (ML)‐Assisted Design and Fabrication for Solar Cells journal September 2019
Wide-bandgap, low-bandgap, and tandem perovskite solar cells journal July 2019
Visualizing Phase Segregation in Mixed-Halide Perovskite Single Crystals journal January 2019
Controlling the Phase Segregation in Mixed Halide Perovskites through Nanocrystal Size journal November 2018
Reversible Removal of Intermixed Shallow States by Light Soaking in Multication Mixed Halide Perovskite Films journal September 2019
Electrochemical Hole Injection Selectively Expels Iodide from Mixed Halide Perovskite Films journal June 2019