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Title: Detection of uranyl fluoride and sand surface contamination on metal substrates by hand-held laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

Journal Article · · Applied Optics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/ao.56.009868· OSTI ID:1479884

Here, a hand-held device for laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy has been investigated for the determination of uranyl fluoride surface contamination. This research demonstrates the ability to successfully detect uranium on surfaces when using a low resolving power (λ/Δλ=4000) spectrograph, with a 5 mJ energy per 1 ns pulsed laser radiation, available as a commercially packaged hand-held system. Sand/uranyl fluoride mixtures are prepared to simulate residue likely encountered during decontamination efforts at facilities that handle uranium hexafluoride. Detection limits are described for four uranium lines with one revealing the capability to detect uranium at a level of 250 parts per million. Lastly, advantages of the studied compact device include that location specific information can be obtained on-site to augment contamination identification.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge Y-12 Plant (Y-12), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003180
OSTI ID:
1479884
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1412618
Report Number(s):
IROS6851_2; APOPAI
Journal Information:
Applied Optics, Vol. 56, Issue 36; ISSN 1559-128X
Publisher:
Optical Society of AmericaCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 19 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (5)

Ultrafast Laser Filament-induced Fluorescence Spectroscopy of Uranyl Fluoride journal August 2018
Classification accuracy improvement by data preprocessing in handheld laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy journal January 2019
Mapping of Uranium in Surrogate Nuclear Debris Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) journal March 2019
Single-shot nanosecond-resolution multiframe passive imaging by multiplexed structured image capture journal January 2018
Quantitative Analysis of Cerium-Gallium Alloys Using a Hand-Held Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy Device journal August 2019

Figures / Tables (14)


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