Landau Damping by Electron Lenses
- Fermilab
Modern and future particle accelerators employ increasingly higher intensity and brighter beams of charged particles and become operationally limited by coherent beam instabilities. Usual methods to control the instabilities, such as octupole magnets, beam feedback dampers and use of chromatic effects, become less effective and insufficient. We show that, in contrast, Lorentz forces of a low-energy, magnetically stabilized electron beam, or "electron lens", easily introduces transverse nonlinear focusing sufficient for Landau damping of transverse beam instabilities in accelerators. It is also important to note that, unlike other nonlinear elements, the electron lens provides the frequency spread mainly at the beam core, thus allowing much higher frequency spread without lifetime degradation. For the parameters of the Future Circular Collider, a single conventional electron lens a few meters long would provide stabilization superior to tens of thousands of superconducting octupole magnets.
- Research Organization:
- Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11359
- OSTI ID:
- 1478040
- Report Number(s):
- FERMILAB-CONF-18-469-APC; 1690350
- Resource Relation:
- Conference: 9th International Particle Accelerator Conference, Vancouver, BC Canada, 04/29-05/04/2018
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Landau Damping with Electron Lenses in Space-Charge Dominated Beams
Landau Damping with Electron Lenses in Space-Charge Dominated Beams