Removal capacity and chemical speciation of groundwater iodide (I-) and iodate (IO3-) sequestered by organoclays and granular activated carbon

Li, Dien; Kaplan, Daniel I.; Sams, Allison; Powell, Brian A.; Knox, Anna S.

doi:10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.08.008

Title: Removal capacity and chemical speciation of groundwater iodide (I^-) and iodate (IO₃^-) sequestered by organoclays and granular activated carbon

Journal Article · Mon Aug 13 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Journal of Environmental Radioactivity

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2018.08.008· OSTI ID:1466206

Li, Dien ^[1]; Kaplan, Daniel I. ^[1]; Sams, Allison ^[2]; Powell, Brian A. ^[3]; Knox, Anna S. ^[1]

Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL)
Clemson Univ., SC (United States). Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences
Clemson Univ., SC (United States). Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences and Department of Chemistry

Radioiodine (present mostly as ¹²⁹I) is difficult to remove from waste streams or contaminated groundwater because it tends to exist as multiple anionic species (i.e., iodide (I^-), iodate (IO₃^-) and organo-iodide) that do not bind to minerals or synthetic materials. Here in this paper, the efficacy of organoclay OCB and OCM, and granular activated carbon (GAC) as sorbents to bind I^- and IO₃^- from artificial groundwater (AGW) was examined. These sorbents were highly effective at removing I^- and IO₃^- from AGW under oxic condition, with the adsorption capacity up to 30 mg I/g sorbent. Based on X-ray spectroscopy measurements, I^- was bound to organic ligands in organoclays OCB and OCM, but when GAC was exposed to I^- in groundwater, the sequestered I species was molecular I₂. For IO₃^- interacting with organoclay OCB and GAC, the adsorbed I species remained being IO₃^-, but when organoclay OCM that contains both quaternary amine and sulfur was exposed to IO₃^-, the sulfur compound would reduce IO₃^- to I^- that was then bound to organic ligands. Finally, the inexpensive and high-capacity organoclays and GAC may provide a practical solution for removing ¹²⁹I contaminant from environmental systems and liquid nuclear wastes.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

View Accepted Manuscript (Publisher)

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC09-08SR22470; AC09-96SR18500; SC00012530; AC02-06CH11357; LDRD-2014-00028; LDRD-2015-00014; EM0004381; SC-00012530

OSTI ID:: 1466206

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1693754

Report Number(s):: SRNL-STI-2018-00138; PII: S0265931X18304181

Journal Information:: Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Vol. 192, Issue C; ISSN 0265-931X

Publisher:: ElsevierCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 19 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (42)

Silver-based getters for 129I removal from low-activity waste Asmussen, R. Matthew; Neeway, James J.; Lawter, Amanda R. Radiochimica Acta, Vol. 104, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1515/ract-2016-2598	journal	January 2016
Structural determination of iodine localization in single-walled carbon nanotube bundles by diffraction methods Bendiab, N.; Almairac, R.; Rols, S. Physical Review B, Vol. 69, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.195415	journal	May 2004
Sorption of Radioiodine in Organo-Clays and -Soils Bors, J. ract, Vol. 51, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1990.51.3.139	journal	October 1990
Sorption of Iodide, Cesium and Strontium on Organophilic Bentonite Bors, J.; Dultz, St.; Gorny, A. ract, Vol. 82, Issue s1 https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1998.82.special-issue.269	journal	December 1998
Organophilic bentonites as adsorbents for radionuclides I. Adsorption of ionic fission products Bors, J. Applied Clay Science, Vol. 16, Issue 1-2 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169-1317(99)00041-1	journal	January 2000
Radioactive Iodine Capture in Silver-Containing Mordenites through Nanoscale Silver Iodide Formation Chapman, Karena W.; Chupas, Peter J.; Nenoff, Tina M. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 132, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja103110y	journal	July 2010
A Combined DRIFTS and DR-UV–Vis Spectroscopic In Situ Study on the Trapping of CH ₃ I by Silver-Exchanged Faujasite Zeolite Chebbi, M.; Azambre, B.; Cantrel, L. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 120, Issue 33 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b07112	journal	August 2016
Effects of Radiation and Temperature on Iodide Sorption by Surfactant-Modified Bentonite Choung, Sungwook; Kim, Minkyung; Yang, Jung-Seok Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 48, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1021/es501661z	journal	August 2014
Intercalation compounds of graphite Dresselhaus, M. S.; Dresselhaus, G. Advances in Physics, Vol. 30, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/00018738100101367	journal	April 1981
Atomic Arrangement of Iodine Atoms inside Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Fan, X.; Dickey, E. C.; Eklund, P. C. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 84, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.4621	journal	May 2000
Iodate in calcite, aragonite and vaterite CaCO3: Insights from first-principles calculations and implications for the I/Ca geochemical proxy Feng, Xiaolei; Redfern, Simon A. T. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 236 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2018.02.017	journal	September 2018
Reversible Intercalation of Charged Iodine Chains into Carbon Nanotube Ropes Grigorian, L.; Williams, K. A.; Fang, S. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 80, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.5560	journal	June 1998
The Atomic Arrangement in the Crystal of Orthorhombic Iodine Harris, Preston M.; Mack, Edward; Blake, F. C. Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 50, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01393a009	journal	June 1928
Removal and Sequestration of Iodide Using Silver-Impregnated Activated Carbon Hoskins, Jay S.; Karanfil, Tanju; Serkiz, Steven M. Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 36, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/es010972m	journal	February 2002
Adsorption of I Ions on Cinnabar for ¹²⁹ I Waste Management Ikeda, Yasuhisa; Sazarashi, Masami; Tsuji, Masamichi ract, Vol. 65, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.1994.65.3.195	journal	May 1994
Radioiodine Biogeochemistry and Prevalence in Groundwater Kaplan, D. I.; Denham, M. E.; Zhang, S. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 44, Issue 20 https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2013.828273	journal	August 2014
Removal of radioactive methyl iodide by silver impregnated alumina and zeolite Kikuchi, M.; Kitamura, M.; Yusa, H. Nuclear Engineering and Design, Vol. 47, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-5493(78)90071-7	journal	May 1978
Speciation of iodine in solid environmental samples by iodine K-edge XANES: Application to soils and ferromanganese oxides Kodama, Sayuri; Takahashi, Yoshio; Okumura, Kazu Science of The Total Environment, Vol. 363, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.004	journal	June 2006
The New MRCAT (Sector 10) Bending Magnet Beamline at the Advanced Photon Source Kropf, A. J.; Katsoudas, J.; Chattopadhyay, S. SRI 2009, 10TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RADIATION INSTRUMENTATION, AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3463194	conference	January 2010
Aqueous 99Tc, 129I and 137Cs removal from contaminated groundwater and sediments using highly effective low-cost sorbents Li, Dien; Kaplan, Daniel I.; Knox, Anna S. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Vol. 136 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2014.05.010	journal	October 2014
Mobile Colloid Generation Induced by a Cementitious Plume: Mineral Surface-Charge Controls on Mobilization Li, Dien; Kaplan, Daniel I.; Roberts, Kimberly A. Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 46, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1021/es2040834	journal	February 2012
Evaluation of novel getters for adsorption of radioiodine from groundwater and waste glass leachates Mattigod, S. V.; Fryxell, G. E.; Serne, R. J. Radiochimica Acta, Vol. 91, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.91.9.539.20001	journal	January 2003
Iodine valence and local environments in borosilicate waste glasses using X-ray absorption spectroscopy McKeown, David A.; Muller, Isabelle S.; Pegg, Ian L. Journal of Nuclear Materials, Vol. 456 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.09.033	journal	January 2015
EXAFS investigations of iodine-doped carbon nanotubes Michel, T.; Alvarez, L.; Sauvajol, J-L. Physical Review B, Vol. 73, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.73.195419	journal	May 2006
Silver nanoparticle-containing submicron-in-size mesoporous silica-based systems for iodine entrapment and immobilization from gas phase Mnasri, Najib; Charnay, Clarence; de Ménorval, Louis-Charles Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, Vol. 196 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2014.05.029	journal	September 2014
Silver-mordenite for radiologic gas capture from complex streams: Dual catalytic CH3I decomposition and I confinement Nenoff, Tina M.; Rodriguez, Mark A.; Soelberg, Nick R. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, Vol. 200 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micromeso.2014.04.041	journal	December 2014
Iodate in calcite and vaterite: Insights from synchrotron X-ray absorption spectroscopy and first-principles calculations Podder, J.; Lin, J.; Sun, W. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 198 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gca.2016.11.032	journal	February 2017
Characterization of Sulfur Speciation in Low Molecular Weight Subunits of Glutenin after Reoxidation with Potassium Iodate and Potassium Bromate at Different pH Values Using X-ray Absorption Near-Edge Structure (XANES) Spectroscopy Prange, Alexander; Birzele, Barbara; Krämer, Johannes Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, Vol. 51, Issue 25 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034457e	journal	December 2003
ATHENA , ARTEMIS , HEPHAESTUS : data analysis for X-ray absorption spectroscopy using IFEFFIT Ravel, B.; Newville, M. Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, Vol. 12, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1107/S0909049505012719	journal	June 2005
Removal of bromide and iodide anions from drinking water by silver-activated carbon aerogels Sánchez-Polo, M.; Rivera-Utrilla, J.; Salhi, E. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 300, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2006.03.037	journal	August 2006
Soil column experiments for iodate and iodide using K-edge XANES and HPLC–ICP-MS Shimamoto, Yoko S.; Itai, Takaaki; Takahashi, Yoshio Journal of Geochemical Exploration, Vol. 107, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gexplo.2009.11.001	journal	November 2010
Formation of Organic Iodine Supplied as Iodide in a Soil−Water System in Chiba, Japan Shimamoto, Yoko S.; Takahashi, Yoshio; Terada, Yasuko Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 45, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/es1032162	journal	March 2011
Removal of radioiodine from liquid effluents Sinha, P. K.; Lal, K. B.; Ahmed, Jaleel Waste Management, Vol. 17, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-053X(97)00034-2	journal	January 1997
Immobilization of fission iodine by reaction with insoluble natural organic matter Steinberg, S. M.; Schmett, G. T.; Kimble, G. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 277, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-008-0727-2	journal	April 2008
Leaching of iodide (I−) and iodate (IO3−) anions from synthetic layered double hydroxide materials Theiss, Frederick L.; Ayoko, Godwin A.; Frost, Ray L. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 478 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2016.06.024	journal	September 2016
Pressure dependence of the Raman modes in iodine-doped single-walled carbon nanotube bundles Venkateswaran, U. D.; Brandsen, E. A.; Katakowski, M. E. Physical Review B, Vol. 65, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.65.054102	journal	January 2002
Substitution of IO3 −, IO4−, SeO3 2−, and SeO42− for CO32− in Na4[UO2(CO3)3] Wu, S.; Chen, F.; Simonetti, A. Radiochimica Acta, Vol. 101, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1524/ract.2013.2085	journal	October 2013
Role of natural organic matter on iodine and 239,240Pu distribution and mobility in environmental samples from the northwestern Fukushima Prefecture, Japan Xu, Chen; Zhang, Saijin; Sugiyama, Yuko Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Vol. 153 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2015.12.022	journal	March 2016
Inorganic iodine incorporation into soil organic matter: evidence from iodine K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure Yamaguchi, Noriko; Nakano, Masashi; Takamatsu, Rieko Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, Vol. 101, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2008.06.003	journal	June 2010
Adsorption of iodide ions on a calcium alginate–silver chloride composite adsorbent Zhang, Huifang; Gao, Xiaolei; Guo, Tan Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects, Vol. 386, Issue 1-3 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2011.07.014	journal	August 2011
Interaction of Aqueous Iodine Species with Ag[sub 2]O∕Ag Surfaces Zhang, X.; Stewart, S.; Shoesmith, D. W. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 154, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1149/1.2435696	journal	January 2007
Raman scattering and thermogravimetric analysis of iodine-doped multiwall carbon nanotubes Zhou, Weiya; Xie, Sishen; Sun, Lianfeng Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 80, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1468269	journal	April 2002

Cited By (1)

Development of bismuth-functionalized graphene oxide to remove radioactive iodine Han, Sangsoo; Um, Wooyong; Kim, Won-Seok Dalton Transactions, Vol. 48, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1039/c8dt03745k	journal	January 2019

Similar Records

Pertechnetate (TcO₄^-) sequestration from groundwater by cost-effective organoclays and granular activated carbon under oxic environmental conditions

Journal Article · Mon Nov 19 00:00:00 EST 2018 · Chemical Engineering Journal · OSTI ID:1466206

Li, Dien; Seaman, John C.; Kaplan, Daniel I.; +2 more

Iodine immobilization by silver-impregnated granular activated carbon in cementitious systems

Journal Article · Wed Jul 17 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Journal of Environmental Radioactivity · OSTI ID:1466206

Li, Dien; Kaplan, Daniel I.; Price, Kimberly A.; +7 more

Evaluation of materials for iodine and technetium immobilization through sorption and redox-driven processes

Journal Article · Sun Dec 08 00:00:00 EST 2019 · Science of the Total Environment · OSTI ID:1466206

Pearce, Carolyn I.; Cordova, Elsa A.; Garcia, Whitney L.; +20 more

Related Subjects

12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Title: Removal capacity and chemical speciation of groundwater iodide (I-) and iodate (IO3-) sequestered by organoclays and granular activated carbon

Citation Formats

References (42)

Cited By (1)

Similar Records

Related Subjects

Title: Removal capacity and chemical speciation of groundwater iodide (I^-) and iodate (IO₃^-) sequestered by organoclays and granular activated carbon