skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Robust Operation of Soft Open Points in Active Distribution Networks with High Penetration of Photovoltaic Integration

Abstract

Distributed generators (DGs) including photovoltaic panels (PVs) have been integrated dramatically in active distribution networks (ADNs). Due to the strong volatility and uncertainty, the high penetration of PV generation immensely exacerbates the conditions of voltage violation in ADNs. However, the emerging flexible interconnection technology based on soft open points (SOPs) provides increased controllability and flexibility to the system operation. For fully exploiting the regulation ability of SOPs to address the problems caused by PV, this paper proposes a robust optimization method to achieve the robust optimal operation of SOPs in ADNs. A two-stage adjustable robust optimization model is built to tackle the uncertainties of PV outputs, in which robust operation strategies of SOPs are generated to eliminate the voltage violations and reduce the power losses of ADNs. A column-and-constraint generation (C&CG) algorithm is developed to solve the proposed robust optimization model, which are formulated as second-order cone program (SOCP) to facilitate the accuracy and computation efficiency. Here, case studies on the modified IEEE 33-node system and comparisons with the deterministic optimization approach are conducted to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Tianjin Univ. (China)
  2. National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  3. Cardiff Univ. (United Kingdom)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
OSTI Identifier:
1440401
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5D00-71671
Journal ID: ISSN 1949-3029
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308
Resource Type:
Journal Article: Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 1949-3029
Publisher:
IEEE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
14 SOLAR ENERGY; 24 POWER TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION; active distribution network; photovoltaic generation; soft open point (SOP); uncertainty; robust optimization

Citation Formats

Ji, Haoran, Wang, Chengshan, Li, Peng, Ding, Fei, and Wu, Jianzhong. Robust Operation of Soft Open Points in Active Distribution Networks with High Penetration of Photovoltaic Integration. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1109/TSTE.2018.2833545.
Ji, Haoran, Wang, Chengshan, Li, Peng, Ding, Fei, & Wu, Jianzhong. Robust Operation of Soft Open Points in Active Distribution Networks with High Penetration of Photovoltaic Integration. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2018.2833545
Ji, Haoran, Wang, Chengshan, Li, Peng, Ding, Fei, and Wu, Jianzhong. 2018. "Robust Operation of Soft Open Points in Active Distribution Networks with High Penetration of Photovoltaic Integration". United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2018.2833545. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1440401.
@article{osti_1440401,
title = {Robust Operation of Soft Open Points in Active Distribution Networks with High Penetration of Photovoltaic Integration},
author = {Ji, Haoran and Wang, Chengshan and Li, Peng and Ding, Fei and Wu, Jianzhong},
abstractNote = {Distributed generators (DGs) including photovoltaic panels (PVs) have been integrated dramatically in active distribution networks (ADNs). Due to the strong volatility and uncertainty, the high penetration of PV generation immensely exacerbates the conditions of voltage violation in ADNs. However, the emerging flexible interconnection technology based on soft open points (SOPs) provides increased controllability and flexibility to the system operation. For fully exploiting the regulation ability of SOPs to address the problems caused by PV, this paper proposes a robust optimization method to achieve the robust optimal operation of SOPs in ADNs. A two-stage adjustable robust optimization model is built to tackle the uncertainties of PV outputs, in which robust operation strategies of SOPs are generated to eliminate the voltage violations and reduce the power losses of ADNs. A column-and-constraint generation (C&CG) algorithm is developed to solve the proposed robust optimization model, which are formulated as second-order cone program (SOCP) to facilitate the accuracy and computation efficiency. Here, case studies on the modified IEEE 33-node system and comparisons with the deterministic optimization approach are conducted to verify the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.},
doi = {10.1109/TSTE.2018.2833545},
url = {https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1440401}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy},
issn = {1949-3029},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Mon May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 101 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: Daily operation curve of PVs considering uncertainty.

Save / Share:

Works referencing / citing this record:

Optimal Network Reconfiguration in Active Distribution Networks with Soft Open Points and Distributed Generation
journal, November 2019