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Title: Scattering processes and resonances from lattice QCD

Journal Article · · Reviews of Modern Physics
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); Old Dominion Univ., Norfolk, VA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  2. Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  3. Univ. of Adelaide, SA (Australia). Special Research Center for the Subatomic Structure of Matter (CSSM). Dept. of Physics

The vast majority of hadrons observed in nature are not stable under the strong interaction; rather they are resonances whose existence is deduced from enhancements in the energy dependence of scattering amplitudes. The study of hadron resonances offers a window into the workings of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in the low-energy nonperturbative region, and in addition many probes of the limits of the electroweak sector of the standard model consider processes which feature hadron resonances. From a theoretical standpoint, this is a challenging field: the same dynamics that binds quarks and gluons into hadron resonances also controls their decay into lighter hadrons, so a complete approach to QCD is required. Presently, lattice QCD is the only available tool that provides the required nonperturbative evaluation of hadron observables. This paper reviews progress in the study of few-hadron reactions in which resonances and bound states appear using lattice QCD techniques. The leading approach is described that takes advantage of the periodic finite spatial volume used in lattice QCD calculations to extract scattering amplitudes from the discrete spectrum of QCD eigenstates in a box. An explanation is given of how from explicit lattice QCD calculations one can rigorously garner information about a variety of resonance properties, including their masses, widths, decay couplings, and form factors. Finally, the challenges which currently limit the field are discussed along with the steps being taken to resolve them.

Research Organization:
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States); College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA (United States); Univ. of Adelaide, SA (Australia)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); Australian Research Council
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-06OR23177; SC0016952; CE110001004; FT120100821; DP14010306
OSTI ID:
1433802
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1433573
Report Number(s):
JLAB-THY-17-2495; DOE/OR/23177-4283; arXiv:1706.06223; TRN: US1802353
Journal Information:
Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 90, Issue 2; ISSN 0034-6861
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 170 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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  • Ríos, G.; Nicola, A. Gómez; Hanhart, C.
  • SCADRON70: Workshop on Scalar Mesons and Related Topics Honoring Michael Scadron's 70th Birthday, AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2973511
conference January 2008
Confinement of quarks journal June 2003
Novel quark-field creation operator construction for hadronic physics in lattice QCD text January 2009
Quark mass dependence of the pion vector form factor
  • Llanes-Estrada, Felipe J.; Guo, Feng-Kun; Hanhart, Christoph
  • Proceedings of International Workshop on Effective Field Theories: from the pion to the upsilon — PoS(EFT09) https://doi.org/10.22323/1.069.0054
conference October 2009
Scattering phases for meson and baryon resonances on general moving-frame lattices text January 2012
Isospin splittings of meson and baryon masses from three-flavor lattice QCD $+$ QED text January 2016
Scattering phaseshift formulas for mesons and baryons in elongated boxes journal January 2018
Three particles in a finite volume conference October 2012
Review of Particle Physics text January 2012
Determination of light quark masses from the electromagnetic splitting of pseudoscalar meson masses computed with two flavors of domain wall fermions text January 2007
On the generalized eigenvalue method for energies and matrix elements in lattice field theory text January 2009
Topological phases for bound states moving in a finite volume text January 2011
Precise determination of the f0(600) and f0(980) pole parameters from a dispersive data analysis text January 2011
Helicity operators for mesons in flight on the lattice text January 2011
Nucleon and Roper electromagnetic elastic and transition form factors text January 2011
Scattering phase shifts for two particles of different mass and non-zero total momentum in lattice QCD text January 2012
Scattering phases for meson and baryon resonances on general moving-frame lattices text January 2012
Toward the excited isoscalar meson spectrum from lattice QCD text January 2013
An overview of $XYZ$ new particles text January 2013
Axial resonances a1(1260), b1(1235) and their decays from the lattice text January 2014
A relativistic, model-independent, three-particle quantization condition text January 2014
Excited meson radiative transitions from lattice QCD using variationally optimized operators preprint January 2015
Lattice baryon spectroscopy with multi-particle interpolators text January 2015
Two-Nucleon Higher Partial-Wave Scattering from Lattice QCD text January 2015
Isospin splittings of meson and baryon masses from three-flavor lattice QCD + QED text January 2015
Perturbative results for two and three particle threshold energies in finite volume text January 2015
The $B\to K^*$ form factors on the lattice text January 2016
Rho resonance parameters from lattice QCD text January 2016
Scattering phaseshift formulas for mesons and baryons in elongated boxes text January 2017
Three-particle quantization condition in a finite volume: 1. The role of the three-particle force text January 2017
Weak transition matrix elements from finite-volume correlation functions text January 2000
The QCD spectrum with three quark flavors text January 2001
Two Particle States in an Asymmetric Box and the Elastic Scattering Phases text January 2004
Practical all-to-all propagators for lattice QCD text January 2005
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Nuclear Force from Lattice QCD text January 2006

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Quark-Mass Dependence of Elastic π K Scattering from QCD journal July 2019
Phenomenological view on baryon-baryon potentials from lattice QCD simulations journal May 2019
Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarization text January 2020
Three-body repulsive forces among identical bosons in one dimension journal July 2019
Scattering phase shifts and mixing angles for an arbitrary number of coupled channels on the lattice journal December 2019
Dynamically-coupled partial-waves in ρπ isospin-2 scattering from lattice QCD text January 2018
What is the right formalism to search for resonances? journal March 2018
Phenomenology of relativistic $$\mathbf {3}\rightarrow \mathbf {3}$$ 3 → 3 reaction amplitudes within the isobar approximation journal January 2019
Three-body spectrum in a finite volume: the role of cubic symmetry text January 2018
Numerical study of the relativistic three-body quantization condition in the isotropic approximation text January 2018
Masses of ground-state mesons and baryons, including those with heavy quarks text January 2019
Three-body scattering: Ladders and Resonances text January 2019
Rho resonance, timelike pion form factor, and implications for lattice studies of the hadronic vacuum polarisation text January 2019