skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Infrared Spectroscopy of the Tropyl Radical in Helium Droplets

Journal Article · · Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory

Here, the infrared spectrum of the $$\tilde{X}$$2E2" tropyl radical has been recorded in the range of the CH-stretch vibrational modes using the helium droplet isolation technique. Two bands are observed at 3053 and 3058 cm–1. The electronic degeneracy of the ground state results in a Jahn–Teller interaction for two of the CH-stretch modes, i.e., first-order interaction for E3' symmetry modes and second-order interaction for E2' symmetry modes. The experimentally observed bands are assigned to the E1' and E3' CH-stretch modes. The E1' mode is infrared-active, whereas the E3' mode is inactive in the absence of the Jahn–Teller interaction. The transition to the upper component of the Jahn–Teller split E3' mode gains intensity via vibronic coupling, giving rise to the second experimentally observed band.

Research Organization:
Univ. of Georgia, Athens, GA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0008086
OSTI ID:
1409059
Journal Information:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory, Vol. 120, Issue 34; ISSN 1089-5639
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 6 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (35)

Unravelling combustion mechanisms through a quantitative understanding of elementary reactions journal January 2005
Modeling the rich combustion of aliphatic hydrocarbons journal March 2000
First Ring Formation by Radical Addition of Propargyl to But-1-ene-3-yne in Combustion. Theoretical Study of the C 7 H 7 Radical System journal January 2014
Interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons - The infrared emission bands, the excitation/emission mechanism, and the astrophysical implications journal September 1989
PLANETARY SCIENCE: Titan's Organic Factory journal May 2007
Gas-Phase Electronic Spectrum of the Tropyl C 7 H 7 Radical journal October 2002
Infrared Spectroscopy of Neutral C 7 H 7 Isomers:  Benzyl and Tropyl journal December 2003
The thermal decomposition of the benzyl radical in a heated micro-reactor. I. Experimental findings journal January 2015
The thermal decomposition of the benzyl radical in a heated micro-reactor. II. Pyrolysis of the tropyl radical journal July 2016
Helium(I) photoelectron spectrum of tropyl radical journal March 1978
Photoionisation of the tropyl radical journal January 2013
G2(MP2,SVP) study of the relationship between the benzyl and tropyl radicals, and their cation analogues journal November 1997
Study of Molecular Orbital Degeneracy in C 7 H 7 journal October 1964
Computational investigation of the Jahn-Teller effect in the ground and excited electronic states of the tropyl radical. Part I. Theoretical calculation of spectroscopically observable parameters journal February 2008
Experimental investigation of the Jahn-Teller effect in the ground and excited electronic states of the tropyl radical. Part II. Vibrational analysis of the ÃE3″2-X̃E2″2 electronic transition journal February 2008
Quantitative insights about molecules exhibiting Jahn-Teller and related effects journal October 1998
The Jahn–Teller and related effects in the cyclopentadienyl radical. I. The ab initio calculation of spectroscopically observable parameters journal March 2001
The Jahn–Teller and related effects in the cyclopentadienyl radical. II. Vibrational analysis of the Ã 2A2″–X̃ 2E1″ electronic transition journal March 2001
Calculation of the Jahn-Teller effect in benzene cation: Application to spectral analysis journal December 2002
Treatment of the Multimode Jahn–Teller Problem in Small Aromatic Radicals
  • Gruden-Pavlović, Maja; García-Fernández, Pablo; Andjelković, Ljubica
  • The Journal of Physical Chemistry A, Vol. 115, Issue 39 https://doi.org/10.1021/jp206083j
journal October 2011
Infrared spectroscopy of HOOO and DOOO in 4 He nanodroplets journal November 2012
Propargyl + O 2 Reaction in Helium Droplets: Entrance Channel Barrier or Not? journal September 2013
Rotational Dynamics of the Methyl Radical in Superfluid 4 He Nanodroplets journal December 2012
The ethyl radical in superfluid helium nanodroplets: Rovibrational spectroscopy and ab initio computations journal May 2013
Infrared laser spectroscopy of the helium-solvated allyl and allyl peroxy radicals journal December 2013
Infrared spectroscopy and tunneling dynamics of the vinyl radical in 4 He nanodroplets journal May 2013
IR-spectroscopic study of the allyl + NO reaction in helium nanodroplets journal July 2014
Complexation of Allyl Radicals and Hydrochloric Acid in Helium Nanodroplets journal January 2015
Infrared spectroscopy of helium nanodroplets: novel methods for physics and chemistry journal January 2006
A new scattering deflection method for determining and selecting the sizes of large liquid clusters of 4He journal April 1993
Rotationally Resolved Spectroscopy of S F 6 in Liquid Helium Clusters: A Molecular Probe of Cluster Temperature journal August 1995
Density of states and evaporation rate of helium clusters journal September 1990
Evaporative Cooling of Helium Nanodroplets with Angular Momentum Conservation journal April 2004
Automation of an “Aculight” continuous-wave optical parametric oscillator journal January 2013
Superfluid Helium Droplets: A Uniquely Cold Nanomatrix for Molecules and Molecular Complexes journal May 2004

Cited By (1)

Infrared spectroscopy in superfluid helium droplets journal December 2018

Similar Records

Stimulated emission pumping spectroscopy of CH[sub 3]O ([ital [tilde X]] [sup 2][ital E], [nu][sub 6]): New observations on the Jahn--Teller effect
Journal Article · Mon Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 1993 · Journal of Chemical Physics; (United States) · OSTI ID:1409059

Anion photoelectron spectroscopy of B{sub 2}N{sup {minus}}
Journal Article · Mon Nov 01 00:00:00 EST 1999 · Journal of Chemical Physics · OSTI ID:1409059

[ital K]-shell excitation of the water, ammonia, and methane molecules using high-resolution photoabsorption spectroscopy
Journal Article · Mon Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 1993 · Physical Review A; (United States) · OSTI ID:1409059