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Title: Enhanced electron mixing and heating in 3-D asymmetric reconnection at the Earth's magnetopause

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL072522· OSTI ID:1402651

Here, electron heating and mixing during asymmetric reconnection are studied with a 3-D kinetic simulation that matches plasma parameters from Magnetospheric Multiscale (MMS) spacecraft observations of a magnetopause diffusion region. The mixing and heating are strongly enhanced across the magnetospheric separatrix compared to a 2-D simulation. The transport of particles across the separatrix in 3-D is attributed to lower hybrid drift turbulence excited at the steep density gradient near the magnetopause. In the 3-D simulation (and not the 2-D simulation), the electron temperature parallel to the magnetic field within the mixing layer is significantly higher than its upstream value in agreement with the MMS observations.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396; SC0016278
OSTI ID:
1402651
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1402345
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-17-27740; TRN: US1702888
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, Issue 5; ISSN 0094-8276
Publisher:
American Geophysical UnionCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 55 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Cited By (14)

Electron Distribution Functions Around a Reconnection X‐Line Resolved by the FOTE Method journal February 2019
MMS Measurements of the Vlasov Equation: Probing the Electron Pressure Divergence Within Thin Current Sheets journal July 2019
Structure of Electron‐Scale Plasma Mixing Along the Dayside Reconnection Separatrix journal November 2019
Drift turbulence, particle transport, and anomalous dissipation at the reconnecting magnetopause journal June 2018
Using the maximum entropy distribution to describe electrons in reconnecting current sheets journal August 2018
Whistler wave generation by electron temperature anisotropy during magnetic reconnection at the magnetopause journal May 2019
Instabilities and turbulence in low- β guide field reconnection exhausts with kinetic Riemann simulations journal October 2019
Three-dimensional stability of current sheets supported by electron pressure anisotropy journal October 2019
Asymmetry effects driving secondary instabilities in two-dimensional collisionless magnetic reconnection journal January 2020
Local Regimes of Turbulence in 3D Magnetic Reconnection journal January 2020
Localized and intense energy conversion in the diffusion region of asymmetric magnetic reconnection text January 2017
Using the maximum entropy distribution to describe electrons in reconnecting current sheets text January 2018
An extended MHD study of the 16 October 2015 MMS diffusion region crossing text January 2019
Universality of lower hybrid waves at Earth's magnetopause text January 2019

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