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Title: Sr 2 Ir 1 x Rh x O 4 ( x < 0.5 ) : An inhomogeneous j eff = 1 2 Hubbard system

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [6];  [6];  [2];  [7]
  1. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  2. Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon (Korea)
  3. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)
  4. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Lab. Nacional de Luz Sincrotron (LNLS), Sao Paulo (Brazil); Univ. Estadual de Campinas, Sao Paulo (Brazil)
  5. Lab. Nacionnal de Luz Sincrotron (LNLS), Sao Paulo (Brazil)
  6. Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY (United States)
  7. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Northern Illinois Univ., DeKalb, IL (United States)

In a combined experimental and theoretical study, we investigate the properties of Sr2Ir1-xRhxO4. Here, from the branching ratios of the L-edge isotropic x-ray absorption spectra, we determine that the spin-orbit coupling is remarkably independent of x for both iridium and rhodium sites. DFT + U calculations show that the doping is close to isoelectronic and introduces impurity bands of predominantly rhodium character close to the lower Hubbard band. Overlap of these two bands leads to metallic behavior. Since the low-energy states for x < 0.5 have predominantly jeff = 1/2 character, we suggest that the electronic properties of this material can be described by an inhomogeneous Hubbard model, where the on-site energies change due to local variations in the spin-orbit interaction strength combined with additional changes in binding energy.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22), Scientific User Facilities Division; Materials Sciences and Engineering Division; National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-06CH11357; FG02-03ER46097; AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1393967
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1212491
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 8; ISSN 1098-0121
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 24 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (20)

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Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Effects on the Fermi Surface of Sr 2 RuO 4 and Sr 2 RhO 4 journal July 2008
Spin-orbit tuned metal-insulator transitions in single-crystal Sr 2 Ir 1 x Rh x O 4 ( 0 x 1 ) journal September 2012
Ordered states in the disordered Hubbard model journal March 1998
Orbital Magnetism and Spin-Orbit Effects in the Electronic Structure of BaIrO 3 journal November 2010
Transport Properties and Cationic Substitutions in Sr2IrO4 journal January 2009
Insight on the electronic state of Sr 2 IrO 4 revealed by cationic substitutions journal June 2008
Phase-Sensitive Observation of a Spin-Orbital Mott State in Sr2IrO4 journal March 2009
Novel J eff = 1 / 2 Mott State Induced by Relativistic Spin-Orbit Coupling in Sr 2 IrO 4 journal August 2008
Reduced Effective Spin-Orbital Degeneracy and Spin-Orbital Ordering in Paramagnetic Transition-Metal Oxides: Sr 2 IrO 4 versus Sr 2 RhO 4 journal December 2011
Optical Conductivity in Mott-Hubbard Systems journal July 1995
Dilute magnetism and spin-orbital percolation effects in Sr 2 Ir 1 x Rh x O 4 journal February 2014
Magnetic Excitation Spectra of Sr 2 IrO 4 Probed by Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering: Establishing Links to Cuprate Superconductors journal April 2012
Electron correlations in narrow energy bands III. An improved solution journal September 1964
Pressure Tuning of the Spin-Orbit Coupled Ground State in Sr 2 IrO 4 journal July 2012
Mott Insulators in the Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Limit: From Heisenberg to a Quantum Compass and Kitaev Models journal January 2009
Insulator-metal transition driven by change of doping and spin-orbit interaction in Sr 2 IrO 4 journal January 2012
Inhomogeneous Metallic Phase in a Disordered Mott Insulator in Two Dimensions journal September 2004
Optical Conductivity in Mott-Hubbard Systems text January 1995
Ordered states in the disordered Hubbard model text January 1998

Cited By (4)

Preferential quenching of 5 d antiferromagnetic order in Sr 3 (Ir 1− x Mn x ) 2 O 7 journal April 2019
Competition between disorder and Coulomb interaction in a two-dimensional plaquette Hubbard model journal June 2016
Charge partitioning and anomalous hole doping in Rh-doped Sr 2 IrO 4 journal February 2017
Competition between disorder and Coulomb interaction in a two-dimensional plaquette Hubbard model text January 2016

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