skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Opportunities to improve the net energy performance of photoelectrochemical water-splitting technology

Journal Article · · Energy & Environmental Science
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/c5ee03040d· OSTI ID:1393029
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

The hydrogen energy provided by solar-driven photoelectrochemical water splitting must be greater than the energy used to produce and operate the technology, to enable energetic benefits to society.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
1393029
Journal Information:
Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 9, Issue 3; ISSN 1754-5692
Publisher:
Royal Society of ChemistryCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 58 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (44)

The energy benefit of stainless steel recycling journal January 2008
Benchmarking Hydrogen Evolving Reaction and Oxygen Evolving Reaction Electrocatalysts for Solar Water Splitting Devices journal March 2015
Life cycle analysis of silane recycling in amorphous silicon-based solar photovoltaic manufacturing journal January 2013
A taxonomy for solar fuels generators journal January 2015
Electrochemical Photolysis of Water at a Semiconductor Electrode journal July 1972
Addressing the terawatt challenge: scalability in the supply of chemical elements for renewable energy journal January 2012
A monolithic device for CO 2 photoreduction to generate liquid organic substances in a single-compartment reactor journal January 2015
Net primary energy balance of a solar-driven photoelectrochemical water-splitting device journal January 2013
Chemical vapor deposition of metals: Part 1. An overview of CVD processes journal July 1995
Thin film PV manufacturing: Materials costs and their optimization journal August 2000
Towards very low-cost mass production of thin-film silicon photovoltaic (PV) solar modules on glass journal April 2006
Life-cycle net energy assessment of large-scale hydrogen production via photoelectrochemical water splitting journal January 2014
Wireless Solar Water Splitting Using Silicon-Based Semiconductors and Earth-Abundant Catalysts journal September 2011
Modeling an integrated photoelectrolysis system sustained by water vapor journal January 2013
Solar cells with one-day energy payback for the factories of the future journal January 2012
Photovoltaic manufacturing: Present status, future prospects, and research needs
  • Wolden, Colin A.; Kurtin, Juanita; Baxter, Jason B.
  • Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, Vol. 29, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1116/1.3569757
journal May 2011
Modeling, Simulation, and Fabrication of a Fully Integrated, Acid-stable, Scalable Solar-Driven Water-Splitting System journal January 2015
Accelerating materials development for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production: Standards for methods, definitions, and reporting protocols journal January 2010
Modeling the Performance of an Integrated Photoelectrolysis System with 10 × Solar Concentrators journal January 2014
Design guidelines for concentrated photo-electrochemical water splitting devices based on energy and greenhouse gas yield ratios journal January 2015
Holistic design guidelines for solar hydrogen production by photo-electrochemical routes journal January 2015
Solution processing of transparent conductors: from flask to film journal January 2011
Small Modular Infrastructure journal October 2013
Review of solution-processed oxide thin-film transistors journal January 2014
Benchmarking Heterogeneous Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction journal October 2013
Solution-Based Silicon in Thin-Film Solar Cells journal March 2014
Efficient photosynthesis of carbon monoxide from CO2 using perovskite photovoltaics journal June 2015
Amorphous TiO2 coatings stabilize Si, GaAs, and GaP photoanodes for efficient water oxidation journal May 2014
Experimental demonstrations of spontaneous, solar-driven photoelectrochemical water splitting journal January 2015
Effects of electrolyte, catalyst, and membrane composition and operating conditions on the performance of solar-driven electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide journal January 2015
Life Cycle Assessment of Metals: A Scientific Synthesis journal July 2014
Technical and economic feasibility of centralized facilities for solar hydrogen production via photocatalysis and photoelectrochemistry journal January 2013
Thin film deposition with physical vapor deposition and related technologies journal September 2003
Opportunities and challenges for a sustainable energy future journal August 2012
Solar hydrogen production by water splitting with a conversion efficiency of 18% journal October 2007
Functional integration of Ni–Mo electrocatalysts with Si microwire array photocathodes to simultaneously achieve high fill factors and light-limited photocurrent densities for solar-driven hydrogen evolution journal January 2015
Energy requirements of thin-film solar cell modules—a review journal December 1998
Vapor-fed microfluidic hydrogen generator journal January 2015
Review on life cycle assessment of energy payback and greenhouse gas emission of solar photovoltaic systems journal March 2013
Monolithic cells for solar fuels journal January 2014
Perovskite photovoltaics: life-cycle assessment of energy and environmental impacts journal January 2015
Sustainability of photovoltaics: The case for thin-film solar cells journal December 2009
Domestic and overseas manufacturing scenarios of silicon-based photovoltaics: Life cycle energy and environmental comparative analysis journal July 2014
Using TiO 2 as a Conductive Protective Layer for Photocathodic H 2 Evolution journal January 2013

Cited By (13)

Carbon-Based Photocathode Materials for Solar Hydrogen Production journal September 2018
Elaborately Modified BiVO 4 Photoanodes for Solar Water Splitting journal December 2018
Recent Advances and Emerging Trends in Photo-Electrochemical Solar Energy Conversion journal November 2018
Strategies for Plasmonic Hot-Electron-Driven Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting journal January 2018
Materials for solar fuels and chemicals journal December 2016
Reaction systems for solar hydrogen production via water splitting with particulate semiconductor photocatalysts journal March 2019
Introductory lecture: sunlight-driven water splitting and carbon dioxide reduction by heterogeneous semiconductor systems as key processes in artificial photosynthesis journal January 2017
Efficient hydrogen evolution from water using CdTe photocathodes under simulated sunlight journal January 2017
Photocorrosion-resistant Sb 2 Se 3 photocathodes with earth abundant MoS x hydrogen evolution catalyst journal January 2017
Solar hydrogen production: a bottom-up analysis of different photovoltaic–electrolysis pathways journal January 2019
Degradation in photoelectrochemical devices: review with an illustrative case study journal February 2017
Perovskites in the Energy Grid and CO2 Conversion: Current Context and Future Directions journal January 2020
Recent Advances and Emerging Trends in Photo-Electrochemical Solar Energy Conversion text January 2019