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Title: Thermal conductivity of half-Heusler compounds from first-principles calculations

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. The Univ. of Tokyo, Tokyo (Japan); Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
  2. Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)

We demonstrate successful application of first-principles-based thermal conductivity calculation on half-Heusler compounds that are promising, environmentally friendly thermoelectric materials. Taking the case of a p-type half-Heusler structure, the harmonic and anharmonic interatomic force constants were obtained from a set of force-displacement data calculated by the density functional theory. Thermal conductivity was obtained by two different methods: (1) Boltzmann-Peierls formula with phonon relaxation times calculated by either Fermi's golden rule of three-phonon scattering processes or spectral analysis of molecular dynamics phase space trajectories and (2) Green-Kubo formula for heat current obtained by equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations. The calculated temperature dependence of thermal conductivity is in reasonable agreement with experiments. The method was extended to alloy crystals assuming the transferability of interatomic force constants. By having access to accurate phonon-dependent transport properties, the contribution from an arbitral subset of phonon modes can be quantified. Furthermore, this helps understanding the influence of nanostructures on thermal conductivity.

Research Organization:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Solid-State Solar-Thermal Energy Conversion Center (S3TEC); Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0001299; FG02-09ER46577
OSTI ID:
1386851
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1100846
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, Vol. 84, Issue 10; Related Information: S3TEC partners with Massachusetts Institute of Technology (lead); Boston College; Oak Ridge National Laboratory; Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute; ISSN 1098-0121
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 185 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

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Suppression of thermal conductivity without impeding electron mobility in n-type XNiSn half-Heusler thermoelectrics journal January 2019
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Effective phonon mean free path in polycrystalline nanostructures journal April 2015
Research Update: Phonon engineering of nanocrystalline silicon thermoelectrics journal September 2016
Enhancement of average thermoelectric figure of merit by increasing the grain-size of Mg 3.2 Sb 1.5 Bi 0.49 Te 0.01 journal January 2018
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Local structure and atomic dynamics in Fe 2 VAl Heusler-type thermoelectric material: The effect of heavy element doping journal January 2020
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Reduction of phonon lifetimes and thermal conductivity of a carbon nanotube on amorphous silica journal October 2011
Anharmonic interatomic force constants and thermal conductivity from Grüneisen parameters: An application to graphene journal July 2017
Band structure and thermoelectric properties of half-Heusler semiconductors from many-body perturbation theory journal January 2018
Mode Grüneisen parameters of an efficient thermoelectric half-Heusler text January 2018
Influence of mass contrast in alloy phonon scattering journal January 2014
Predicting alloy vibrational mode properties using lattice dynamics calculations, molecular dynamics simulations, and the virtual crystal approximation text January 2013
Mode Grüneisen parameters of an efficient thermoelectric half-Heusler journal November 2018
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Microscopic mechanism of low thermal conductivity in lead-telluride text January 2012
Finding unprecedentedly low-thermal-conductivity half-Heusler semiconductors via high-throughput materials modeling text January 2014
Distribution of phonon lifetime in Brillouin zone text January 2015
Influence of mass contrast in alloy phonon scattering text January 2015
Anharmonic interatomic force constants and thermal conductivity from Grüneisen parameters: an application to graphene text January 2017
Large magneto-Seebeck effect in magnetic tunnel junctions with half-metallic Heusler electrodes text January 2017
Large thermal anisotropy in monoclinic niobium trisulfide: A thermal expansion tensor study text January 2019
Characterization of rattling in relation to thermal conductivity: ordered half-Heusler semiconductors text January 2020

Figures / Tables (14)