Non-associativity in non-geometric string and M-theory backgrounds, the algebra of octonions, and missing momentum modes
- Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States). Physics Dept. Inst. for Gravitation and the Cosmos
- Ludwig Maximilian Univ., Munich (Germany). Dept. of Physics. Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics; Max Planck Inst. for Physics, Munich (Germany). Werner Heisenberg Inst.
- Ludwig Maximilian Univ., Munich (Germany). Dept. of Physics. Arnold Sommerfeld Center for Theoretical Physics
We propose a non-associative phase space algebra for M-theory backgrounds with locally non-geometric fluxes based on the non-associative algebra of octonions. Our proposal is based on the observation that the non-associative algebra of the non-geometric R-flux background in string theory can be obtained by a proper contraction of the simple Malcev algebra generated by imaginary octonions. Furthermore, by studying a toy model of a four-dimensional locally non-geometric M-theory background which is dual to a twisted torus, we show that the non-geometric background is “missing” a momentum mode. The resulting seven-dimensional phase space can thus be naturally identified with the imaginary octonions. This allows us to interpret the full uncontracted algebra of imaginary octonions as the uplift of the string theory R-flux algebra to M-theory, with the contraction parameter playing the role of the string coupling constant gs.
- Research Organization:
- Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States); Ludwig Maximilian Univ. of Munich, Munich (Germany)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); European Research Council (ERC)
- Contributing Organization:
- Max Planck Inst. for Physics, Munich (Germany)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0010534; 32004
- OSTI ID:
- 1368088
- Journal Information:
- Journal of High Energy Physics (Online), Vol. 2016, Issue 11; ISSN 1029-8479
- Publisher:
- Springer BerlinCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Web of Science
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