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Title: Peering through the flames: imaging techniques for reacting aluminum powders

Journal Article · · Applied Optics
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.56.002535· OSTI ID:1367530
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock, TX (United States). Mechanical Engineering Dept.
  2. Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock, TX (United States). Chemical Engineering Dept.
  3. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States). Electrical Engineering Dept.
  4. Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)

Combusting metals burn at high temperatures and emit high-intensity radiation in the visible spectrum which can over-saturate regular imaging sensors and obscure the field of view. Filtering the luminescence can result in limited information and hinder thorough combustion characterization. A method for “seeing through the flames” of a highly luminescent aluminum powder reaction is presented using copper vapor laser (CVL) illumination synchronized with a high-speed camera. A statistical comparison of combusting aluminum particle agglomerate between filtered halogen and CVL illumination shows the effectiveness of this diagnostic approach. When ignited by an electrically induced plasma, aluminum particles are entrained as solid agglomerates that rotate about their centers of mass and are surrounded by emitted, burning gases. Furthermore, the average agglomerate diameter appears to be 160 micrometers when viewed with standard illumination and a high-speed camera. But, a significantly lower diameter of 50 micrometers is recorded when imaged with CVL illumination. Our results advocate that alternative imaging techniques are required to resolve the complexities of metal particle combustion.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Lab. (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517; W911NF-14-1-0250; 16-081
OSTI ID:
1367530
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 1619693
Report Number(s):
INL/JOU-16-40543; APOPAI
Journal Information:
Applied Optics, Vol. 56, Issue 9; ISSN 0003-6935
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 8 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

References (21)

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Sizing and burn time measurements of micron-sized metal powders journal June 2009
A correlation for burn time of aluminum particles in the transition regime journal January 2009
Experimental investigation on the combustion characteristics of aluminum in air journal December 2016
Purely irrotational theories for the viscous effects on the oscillations of drops and bubbles journal January 2008
Study on the spray and combustion characteristics of water–emulsified diesel journal May 2014
Spray and Combustion Characteristics of Neat Acetone-Butanol-Ethanol, n -Butanol, and Diesel in a Constant Volume Chamber journal September 2014
Quantitative, three-dimensional imaging of aluminum drop combustion in solid propellant plumes via digital in-line holography journal January 2014
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Interfacial wave dynamics of a drop with an embedded bubble journal February 2016
Experimental study of aluminum particle flame evolution in normal and micro-gravity journal February 1999
Studies on the Ignition and Burning of Levitated Aluminum Particles∗ journal June 1996

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