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Title: Accident-tolerant oxide fuel and cladding

Patent ·
OSTI ID:1360772

Systems and methods for accident tolerant oxide fuel. One or more disks can be placed between fuel pellets comprising UO.sub.2, wherein such disks possess a higher thermal conductivity material than that of the UO.sub.2 to provide enhanced heat rejection thereof. Additionally, a cladding coating comprising zircaloy coated with a material that provides stability and high melting capability can be provided. The pellets can be configured as annular pellets having an annulus filled with the higher thermal conductivity material. The material coating the zircaloy can be, for example, Zr.sub.5Si.sub.4 or another silicide such as, for example, a Zr-Silicide that limits corrosion. The aforementioned higher thermal conductivity material can be, for example, Si, Zr.sub.xSi.sub.y, Zr, or Al.sub.2O.sub.3.

Research Organization:
Washington Procurement Operations Office, Washington, DC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-05-ID114517
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy
Patent Number(s):
9,666,310
Application Number:
13/847,009
OSTI ID:
1360772
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2013 Mar 19
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

Ductile irradiated zirconium alloy patent November 1989
Method for fabricating mixed oxide fuel patent August 1999
Zirconium-alloy clad fuel rods containing metal oxide for mitigation of secondary hydriding patent February 2004
Process for manufacturing enhanced thermal conductivity oxide nuclear fuel and the nuclear fuel patent February 2010
Triuranium disilicide nuclear fuel composition for use in light water reactors patent October 2012
Mixed Oxide Fuel Assembly patent-application March 2010
Cladding Tube For Nuclear Fuel Rod, Method And Apparatus For Manufacturing A Cladding Tube patent-application September 2011
Molybdenum Silicide Composite Material patent-application October 2011